Hofmann masterfully bridges the gap between rigid scale theory and fluid jazz improvisation, turning fundamental patterns into a sophisticated language for melodic storytelling. It is a rare pedagogical gem that proves creative freedom is best achieved through disciplined technical mastery.
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How I Build Bass Solos Using Fundamentals | 500 Miles High by Chick Corea
Added:I'm going to start off with the first chord, E minor 7. So, here we go. E minor 7.
We can play, of course, E minor pentatonic.
[music] If you treat this as Dorian, [music] okay, you can play a major [music] or and G major and combine those [music] back to E minor pentatonic.
That's the kind of stuff I would use on chord one of the song. Minor pentatonic.
I might play triad pairs. Obviously, you can also play E dorian and a lot of other minor stuff, but I would stick with that for the purposes of this video. So, now what happens next is we take the same chord type, [music] E minor 7, we move up a minor third, G minor 7. Now, what's cool about that is you can play the same stuff of a minor third. So, again, G minor pentatonic [music] >> [music] >> B flat major pentatonic. Same scale.
B flat major 7. [music] [music] Okay. G Dorian.
[music] He likes to play C pentatonic and F pentatonic.
in the cliff.
[music] [music] And like we did before, you can play a triad pair. [music] B flat major, C major.
[music] Combine all of those. It's G minor pentatonic, B flat, major 7 or B flat, [music] major 7 add 9, B flat and C major, D minor [music] pentatonic, G dorian.
[music] You've got E minor 7 going into G minor 7. You can create a sequence because it's the same chord type. So what you play on E minor 7, move it to G minor 7.
Check it out. [music] [music] [music] >> [music] >> That's a really cool way to make your solos make sense and flow because now you're connecting those chords even though they are kind of in different keys. Next chord, B flat major 7.
[music] >> [music] >> So yeah, you can play B flat major 7 [music] [music] B flat Lydian.
[music] >> [music] [music] >> B flat major 7 B flat major 7 A line B flat Lydian. What's really cool as well is because you've come from G Dorian and you're going to B flat major 7, those two chords are kind of connected. So it's e it's nice to flow from your G dorian [music] to B flat major 7 because there's a they they're kind of in the same key. So you can really flow through those changes there which I like. B minor 7 flat 5 to E7.
Now I'll tell you what I like to do a lot of the time on a B minor 7 flat 5. A lot of people will play Boran [music] which take a listen.
It's beautiful. [music] So practice there.
[music] So that's one option on that whole progression. Uh you could play B minor 7 flat 5 B Lorian. You can also play D melodic minor. [music] So like, [singing] [music] but you need to be quick here because you got to get to that E dominant 7. So [music] you can play D melodic minor and resolve to E7 flat 9. So you're playing D melodic minor [music] to E7 flat 9 or you can play E frigen dominant there [music] of course then [music] you can start to play your kind of dominant diminish stuff.
[music] And when you have chords that are so tense like this, you can go a lot more out and play a lot more chromatic because there's tension within the music. So you can play more tense vocabulary.
So here's [music] D melodic minor to E7. Okay?
[music] Or B Lorian to E7. B Lorian or [music] That's more like dominant diminished stuff.
A minor 7.
So here I'm playing like a Dorian [music] C Lydian. Same scale, but it's going to get you to the colorful [music] notes.
So >> [music] >> again because it's Dorian, you can play D major and [music] C major, [music] A minor pentatonic [music] d [music] So you got a minor pentatonic, E minor pentatonic, A Dorian, D major and C major triads and pentatonics, [music] F minor 7 flat 5.
[music] I like to play sometimes almost like F sharp minor blues scale but leave out the fifth. So this is this kind of sound. Okay. Like I like that sound. One flat 3 4 flat 5 flat 7. [music] So take a listen to how that sounds.
[music] Of [music] course, you can play F lock lan. [music] [music] [music] You can play a melodic minor.
>> [music] >> I like that sound.
[music] Combine them.
[music] You get a really tense, cool sound when you do that. Yeah. On that F minor 7, I would play F Dorian because you're going to the C minor, which is a true natural minor sound.
[music] Okay.
So F Dorian [music] and then you want to get that legendary lick. [music and singing] And you can see in the in that lick, even though it's on the next chord, [music] you've got that Dorian of F happening.
That's why I would play Dorian on the F minor, not natural minor. Okay.
[music] >> [music] >> So on that F minor 7, you can play C minor pentatonic, F minor pentatonic, F, Dorian, B flat major, and A flat major.
And then you're aiming for C minor.
Oh, and that's just C minor natural minor stuff. So, yeah.
[music] Okay.
So I would play natural minor there because [music] [music] and lastly in the song you've got B dominant 7. [music] Now there you can play B frigen dominant [music] if you want to and that's going to lead you into the top of the song. So you got the line [music] C minor stuff and then B frigen dominant. So of course when you have this kind of B7 flat 9 stuff, [music] you can play your kind of dominant diminished stuff. Essentially that's the whole song. Something Chicka does on the E dominant 7 is he plays a flat major pentatonic. So that's a nasty sound, but it's very cool. So yeah, you have [music] it's it's so you're just getting all the alterations on that. [music] Make sure when it comes to soloing that you link your ideas and flow through changes. Don't continuously go back to the root and start a new line. Try flow through changes without having the changes dictate how you play rhythmically. I'll try talk while I play.
[music] You see? So [singing] that line is two bars long and it flows through both chords. It doesn't stop in the first chord and then start again in the next chord.
>> [music] >> It's linking the chords together with one phrase, not chord, phrase, chord, phrase, chord, phrase, chord, phrase.
Remember that you can play before a chord, on the chord on the beat, or after the chord. Don't always just play on the chord, on the chord, on the chord, on the chord, on the chord.
Here's an example of playing into the chord. I'm going to leave space and play into G minor 7.
>> [music] >> You see, I let the E minor 7 go and I played through into G minor. So, I played before the chord. I'm going to play on the G minor 7 as it starts.
[music] Now, I'm going to play after the G minor 7.
Okay. So, you need to get used to phrasing in all ways. Then you need to link chords together with no breaks in your phrase.
[music] [music] So, you see, I kept playing my phrasing in eighth notes. The chords were changing and changing key, but my phrasing went through the chords.
Anyways, we're going to get deeper and deeper and deeper into all of
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