“Ho Gaya Hai” Ka Correct Translation | 4 Powerful English Structures | Present Perfect Passive Voice

Added: 2026-05-12

[00:00:00]Greetings. Welcome back guys. In today's lesson, we have to learn to speak the thoughts written on the screen in English. Now let us first look at the concerns.

[00:00:11]What is the concern? It is evening now. got dark. The lights have gone out. The car has been washed. The weather has become hot. Ok? So now these are the kind of sentences that we often speak in our daily life. So in today's lesson we have to learn how we can speak these in English. If you have noticed, some words are common at the end of these sentences. The beans are coming.

[00:00:38]Use some words at the end of these sentences like it has gone or it has happened.

[00:00:42]Ok? So today we have to see these sentences and how we can speak them in English. To you, they might seem to be the same.

[00:00:48]But these are four different types of sentences. Some of these are in active voice and some are in passive voice. Now in today's lesson we will learn to speak them in English with the help of four different structures. Because these are four different types of sentences. So for these we will have to learn four structures.

[00:01:06]Now before starting the lesson, if you have not yet subscribed to the channel, then do subscribe to the channel so that you can also get every upcoming lesson and you can continue learning English with us. Now let's go and start today's lesson. First of all let us see the concept of today's lesson.

[00:01:24]When we have seen to some extent in the beginning that a common phrase is coming at the end of our sentences.

[00:01:34]What is it that has happened? It is done.

[00:01:39]These words are coming at the end of our last Urdu sentence. Now we have to see that when such words are coming at the end of the Urdu sentence, then how do we speak them in English.

[00:01:48]Now let us see next how these sentences are? Sentences Here we have already seen that it is evening, it has become dark, the lights have gone off, the car has been washed and the food is ready, the weather has become hot.

[00:02:00]Now these ones we have are sentences. There are four different types of sentences.

[00:02:05]What are their types? They take a look.

[00:02:07]What is the first type among the first types? In which we are telling the time. Some condition is coming up. Ok? This is that we are talking about time. And what is the second one? In which some action has been completed. We are talking about completed action and those are active voice sentences. Then the third type of sentence is completed action. And these are passive voice sentences.

[00:02:28]And what is there in the fourth type, the last type? There is talk of change of state there. Adjectives are being used in that sentence. Ok? So these are the four different types of our today 's sentences which we have to learn.

[00:02:44]What is first? That when we only describe time or natural conditions, no important action is taking place. There was no action happening at that time. Are you telling the time or the situation? There is no action of any kind taking place inside such sentences.

[00:03:00]Ok? So how do we say these in English?

[00:03:04]What is the structure for them? First of all, it is will come.

[00:03:07]Ok? It is and after that we have mentioned the time which has to be done.

[00:03:13]If it is an adjective then the adjective will come.

[00:03:14]Now let us see what its sentences are like.

[00:03:17]Like here the first sentence is that it is evening. It is evening now. It's evening.

[00:03:22]It's evening. Ok? It's and after that we have mentioned the time to do it. It's evening. It is evening time. It's night again.

[00:03:32]It's night. It's night now. It's night. It's too late.

[00:03:36]It's late. It's too late.

[00:03:39]It's late. The next sentence is that it has become dark.

[00:03:43]It's dark. got dark.

[00:03:46]It's dark. It has become very hot. It's very hot. It's very hot. It has become very hot. It's afternoon. It's afternoon.

[00:03:57]Now this sentence is for you. You have to do this and after doing it you have to tell its answer in the comment box. Till now we have seen the first type of sentences.

[00:04:06]Next come the second type of sentences in which an action has been completed.

[00:04:10]Ok? Completed action and these are active voice sentences. When a task has been completed and the subject has completed it himself.

[00:04:20]Here the subject is the one doing the action.

[00:04:23]So we call such sentences active voice sentences. Now what structure will you use to speak these in English? Look, the subject will come.

[00:04:32]After the subject, either has or have will be used. And after that, we will also mention the third form of the verb and whatever objective words are there at the end.

[00:04:44]Now look at their sentences that the light has gone off.

[00:04:47]So the action is complete. Ok? The lights have gone out. The Power Has Gone Out. The Power Has Gone Out. The lights have gone out. The Power Has Gone Out. He is gone. He has gone.

[00:05:01]He is gone. He has gone. And the next sentence is that he has reached home. He has reached home. He has reached home. He has reached home. it's starting to rain. It has started raining. it's starting to rain. It has started raining. it's starting to rain. The child has fallen asleep. The Baby Has Slapped. The child has fallen asleep. The Baby Has Slapped. And I have completed my work. I have completed my work. Now this sentence is for you. You have to do this.

[00:05:42]You have to tell its answer in the comment box.

[00:05:44]Here, in all these second type of sentences, you have noted that all the sentences are such in which our action has been completed.

[00:05:54]Whatever work is there has been completed. Ok?

[00:05:58]And these are active voice sentences in which we know who is doing the work? Who is performing the action? And next let us look at the third type of sentences. This is also a completed action. But even if the work is completed, it is not important who did it. There should not be any Vaz working here.

[00:06:18]Just focus on the work. Whether the work is done or not.

[00:06:21]It is not about who did the work? Who is going to do it?

[00:06:24]Ok? So this thing will not be mentioned. This thing will not be important even if it is mentioned. Ok? Now how should we speak these sentences in English? The subject will come first. Then has or have and then has been (has been) plus the third form of the verb or have been plus the third form of the verb. And what will be the subject here? Basically these are passive voice sentences.

[00:06:47]So here the object will play the role of the subject. Ok?

[00:06:53]Now look at its sentences that the house has been cleaned. The house has been cleaned. The house has been clean. The house has been clean. The house has been cleaned or the house has been cleaned.

[00:07:06]Ok? And the next sentence is the room has been cleaned. The room has been clean. The room has been clean. The food is ready. The food has been prepared. The food has been prepared. The food is ready. The car has been washed. The car has been washed. The car has been washed. The car has been washed. The next sentence is that the work is complete. The work has been completed. The work is complete. The work has been completed. Now the work is complete.

[00:07:43]No one knows who did it. Ok?

[00:07:46]Now the focus is only on the work and on the work that the work has been completed. Ok? So these sentences are in passive voice. And the next sentence we have is the clothes have been washed or the clothes have been washed. Now this sentence is for you. You have to do this.

[00:08:01]You have to tell its answer in the comment box. Next let us look at the last type of sentences which are the fourth type of sentences in which we are talking about change of state. When someone's condition changes, we use adjectives. Ok? Now we have some sentences in which we will talk about change of state. Now how do we speak those sentences in English? Let us see what the structure is for them.

[00:08:29]The subject will come first. Then will come has or have.

[00:08:32]After that we will use Bickham or Got.

[00:08:35]Ok? Bickham or Got. And after that the adjective will come at the end.

[00:08:41]Whatever adjective there is, we have mentioned it at the end. Now look at its first sentence here that she has become happy.

[00:08:48]She has become happy. She has become happy. She has become happy. She has become happy. You can also use got. She's got happy. She has become happy. She's got happy. The next sentence is He has fallen ill. He has become sick. He has become sick.

[00:09:04]He has fallen ill or should we say he has got sick. The next sentence is he has become angry. He has become angry. Or let's say he has got angry. He has become angry.

[00:09:23]He is angry. The weather has become hot.

[00:09:26]The Weather Has Become Hot. Or let's say the weather has got hot. The weather has become hot. The next sentence is the water has become cold. The water has got cooled. The water has become cooled.

[00:09:42]The water has cooled down. The water has become cooled. And this sentence is for you that he has become weak. He has become weak.

[00:09:52]Now you have to do this sentence. After doing this you have to tell the answer in the comment box.

[00:09:56]And with this our today's lesson also gets completed here. Now if you liked the video, enjoyed it, or found it inspiring, then definitely like the video, share it and also subscribe to the channel so that you keep getting every upcoming lesson and you keep learning English with us. See you in the morning for a new lesson. Until then, Allah Hafiz.