Samuel Johnson's 'Letter to Lord Chesterfield' (1755) is a powerful statement of literary independence, where Johnson politely but firmly rejected Lord Chesterfield's false claim of patronage after Johnson completed his dictionary through seven years of hard work without any support, demonstrating that true success comes through talent, hard work, and self-respect rather than dependence on wealthy patrons.
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ENGLISH | LETTER TO LORD CHESTERFIELD FULL EXPLANATION | SEM-2 OU | PASS | @shivanipallela
Added:Hello students, welcome back to our channel. So, here in this video, we are going to discuss about the complete explanation of the lesson "Letter to Lord Chesterfield", okay? So, by watching this one video, you can complete the whole lesson. You can able to understand the whole story. You can able to attempt the same answer whatever I'm showing on the screen to get the full marks. Okay, 12 marks compulsory question there will be there in in the part B, ma. So, don't skip and this notes PDF is completely available in our Telegram group for free of cost. All the links I have mentioned in the description box, ma. "Letter to Lord Chesterfield" was written by Samuel Johnson, okay? Compulsory, we need to write about the author. Minimum six to seven lines we need to write about the author. So, this lesson author is Samuel Johnson, okay? So, what is about the author we are having we need to discuss now.
Samuel Johnson, okay?
See here, Samuel Johnson was born in the year 1709 and died in 1784, also known as Dr. Johnson, okay? So, he's also known as Dr. Johnson. He was born in 1709 and he was died in 1784.
One of the England's greatest writer, critics, poets, essayists, and lexicographers, etc. So, he's not only for the poet, he's also a critic, he's also a poet, he's also a great writer, etc. >> [snorts] >> He is best known for a dictionary "A Dictionary of the English Language". He is known for his writing. What is the writing name? "A Dictionary of the English language 1755.
One of the most important dignitaries in English history. Okay? So, he was famous for his writing. So, it is it is issued in the year 1755.
He was respected for his intelligence, powerful writings, style Sorry.
He was respected for his intelligence, powerful writing style, and independent thinking also.
Okay. So, for that he was being respected. His letter to Lord Chesterfield became famous because it defended the dignity and independence of the writer. See, whatever the lesson we are having letter to Lord Chesterfield, it is one of the famous thing it has been became. Why? Because whatever the independence of the writers is there, it was being done with the help of this letter to Lord Chesterfield only. Okay?
So, this is about the author compulsory you need to write it, ma. So, don't skip any points. So, write his famous writing, his date of birth, date of death, why he is famous. Okay? In which year he got uh best-known writings in the year 1755.
All these things you need to write it about that.
Now, come back to the lesson, ma, summary.
Letter to Lord Chesterfield is a famous personal letter written by Samuel Johnson in 1755. So, this lesson lesson is just a letter. Okay? Which is written by author. Author is nothing about the Samuel Johnson. In which year he has written this personal letter? In 1755.
It is considered one of the strongest statements of the self-respect and literary independence in English literature. Okay? So, it is in this letter what it is having, means it is having a strongest statements for the self-respect and also a independence in the English literature. Also, we are getting after this writing only. Okay. So, several years earlier, Samuel Johnson had started writing a dictionary of the English language. So, before earlier of this 1755, he started writing a book. Or he started writing a thing called a dictionary of the English literature language. Since the project required many years of hard work, he requested financial support from Lord Chesterfield. So, to complete this book, we want the financially we need to have the support, no? So, he asked about the financial support to Lord Chesterfield, a wealthy nobleman. So, who is this Lord Chesterfield? He's a wealthy nobleman.
However, Chesterfield ignored Johnson and offered him no help during the difficult years of writing the dictionary. So, that Chesterfield ignored the Johnson. Okay, he offered him he will not would he will not help anything in this difficult years of the writing. So, he was said like that.
Okay.
After nearly 7 years of hard work, Johnson completed the dictionary without any support from Chesterfield. So, without any taking any support from the Chesterfield, he completed the writing of the dictionary. It has been taken up to 7 years. When the dictionary was almost ready to published and expected to become successful, Chesterfield suddenly praised Johnson publicly in a magazine hoping people would think he had supported the project from the beginning.
So, after writing the dictionary, it is been published and it is expected in successful and it is become to successful actually.
At that time Chesterfield suddenly praised the Johnson in publicly in magazine it seems. Okay, the people what they'll think Chesterfield is also like supported him from the beginning of the work like that people will think no. So to create that Chesterfield has suddenly praised the Johnson.
Johnson was deeply disappointed by Chesterfield's behavior. Instead of accepting this late praise, he wrote a polite but powerful letter reject rejecting Chesterfield's false claim of patronage. So he was very disappointed. Who is disappointed? Johnson was very deeply disappointed by seeing this Chesterfield's behavior. Instead of accepting that he was writing he was writing a letter. Polite letter.
Okay, but it is very powerful to having a false claim of the patronage.
Okay.
Johnson explained the true patron should help a writer when is needed not after the work is already finished. So here what he was saying means when it is needed you need to help it. After completing the whole work should not praise that. Okay. In the letter Johnson says that Chesterfield has ignored him during the years of poverty, struggle and hard work. He proudly states that he completed the dictionary through his own efforts without receiving encouragement, money or support from Chesterfield. He openly says that in the letter. He ignored him during the years of poverty, during the years of the struggles and hard work.
Okay. So completely he was the only person who wrote it. Who is the person?
Johnson. Okay. Okay, in the letter he openly says that, okay? The letter became an important symbol of the independence of writers. It marked the decline of the old system in which a writer dependent on wealthy patron.
Johnson proved that talent, hard work, and self-respect are more valuable than the favor of a powerful people. Here what he was saying, what he was concluding means if you are having a good work, if you are having your talent, if you are having your self-made, if you are having your hard work, okay, you can get more valuable for your writings rather than having a favor of the wealthy people. So, he proved that he he taken a he he brought independence of the writings by this letter to Lord Chesterfield, okay?
Next, the today Today, the letter is remembered as one of the greatest examples of courage, dignity, and honesty in English literature. Okay, so at the last the letter is having, no?
It is having the honesty, it is having the courage, it is having the dignity, it is having the polite way of asking.
So, in this English literature it has been done and it has been become a greatest examples for that. So, what is the moral of this lesson means true success comes through your hard work, self-confidence, and honesty. We should value self-respect more than wealth, power, or empty praise. Okay, you should not depend on that. You should to depend on your hard work, your honesty, your self-confidence, your smart work. You need to depend on that. So, success will come from that, okay? It will not come from Uh, like a fake praise, like it will it will not come from the wealth. It will not come from the power like that. Okay, this is about the lesson moral. Okay, moral of the story.
So, this is about the lesson, ma. Easy lesson, letter to Lord Chesterfield. You need to explain about the Johnson, about his writing, and how the Chesterfield has not yet helped at the first. And after becoming successful, how he praised him in the magazine. And again, how Johnson is politely expressing the powerful speech in the letter. Okay, everything you need to include how I explained in this video. Okay? So, still if you're having any further doubts, do let me know in the comment section. I hope that you have got a clarity. Okay, ma? So, this notes PDF is completely available in our Telegram group. Please check out in that. If you're having any further doubts, if you're not understanding the explanation also, do let me know in the comment section. I'll get to know. Okay? All the best, and see you all in the next video, students.
Bye-bye, everyone.
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