JEMSCN PYQ 2021-2025 | PAEDIATRICS | RRB NORCET WBHRB JEPBN CHO ESIC PGIMER Recruitment 2026

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[00:00:03]Hey guys, welcome back to preprise nursing classes.

[00:00:08]educator and mentor PQ analysis of pediatric year 20 254 23 22 important question.

[00:00:48]Let's start basically the first question. What is the dose of vitamin K for a baby with normal weight?

[00:01:20]related question.

[00:01:42]What is the dose of vitamin K for a baby with normal weight? 1 mgin baby. Sam baby.

[00:02:06]What is the dose of vitamin K for a baby with normal weight?

[00:02:21]Okay. Now next compression and ventilation ratio in a newborn resuscitation compression and ratio 3 is to1 is to1. Okay.

[00:02:43]Newborn resuscitation resuscitation.

[00:02:59]Fore important then only resuscitation importation.

[00:03:28]Term baby tone or cry TTC TTC BMV is bag and mask ventilation.

[00:04:05]Bag and mask ventilation.

[00:04:10]Okay. The bag and ventilation heart rate less than 100 beats per minute.

[00:04:31]Second number point could be important.

[00:04:35]BMV plus CC CC chest compression A a that is chest compression. BMV plus CC chest compression heart rate 60 beats per minute.

[00:04:55]Heart rate is less than 60 beats per minute.

[00:05:04]Ventilation heart rate of the baby should be 100 bits per minute. BMV plus a chest compression 60 bits per minute.

[00:05:25]BMV contraindicated BMV congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Okay. Congenital diaphragm.

[00:06:06]Question bag and mask ventilation should not be done in the case of CHD option CD sorry diaphragmatic.

[00:06:21]Next bag and uh bag and mask ventilation rate 40 to 60 minute 40 to 60 rounds per Resus compressing gasping suction.

[00:07:19]BMV compression rate compression compression and ventilation is to 1.

[00:07:38]Which of the following is a closed neural tube defect? Which of the following is a closed neural tube defect?

[00:07:55]for a bulging bulging basically.

[00:08:18]Which of the following sp vertebra covering of spinal cord?

[00:09:00]Next.

[00:09:12]Absence of brain.

[00:09:14]Absence of brain.

[00:09:19]Absence of brain tube defect before conception.

[00:09:46]Second best answer before conception.

[00:10:22]iron 500 mg.

[00:10:37]Next, newborn presents with deep pink red coloration on one side of the body while opposite side remains pale or normal. This condition is is the bluish discoloration of the periphery hands and legs are normal.

[00:11:21]yellowish discoloration of the skin.

[00:11:26]Pink flag sign is a malnutrition problem. protein deficienc Black Pink Harley Quinn signale Black skinol flag discoloration of the skin.

[00:12:44]Next.

[00:12:48]Primary purpose of photothapy newborn.

[00:13:05]What is the dose of vitamin Katformatform?

[00:13:20]Okay.

[00:13:24]Primary purpose of phototherapy newborn.

[00:13:31]Next, the common genetic cause of liver disease in children. The common genetic cause of liver disease.

[00:13:49]Alpha antibi. See COPD problem M5 M COPD respirator problems cystic fibros problem.

[00:15:03]Cystic fibrosis. Kissing test.

[00:15:12]Salty salty sweaty sweat alpha antripin deficiency respiratory problem COPD storage problem.

[00:15:45]PY opt.

[00:15:53]A glycogen, glucose.

[00:16:16]Milo NK is closed.

[00:16:29]Closed. Okay.

[00:16:37]Spinal cord. Spinal cord. Spinal fluid.

[00:16:49]Opening blue.

[00:17:09]open or closed.

[00:17:27]Okay, next question.

[00:17:31]Which of the following is the common cause of congenital hydrophalus? Which of the following is a common cause of congenital hydrophalis? Answer aqueductal stenosis problem.

[00:18:06]setting appearance.

[00:18:12]Crackpot sign.

[00:18:15]Rackpot sign mine.

[00:18:34]Respirator theory deting those points and those things. Okay.

[00:19:28]Just let me just see once.

[00:19:45]hydrosty hydro is basically CSF, CSF, CSF, CSF that is the okay. Next most common cause of acute intestinal obstruction in a newborn is mal rotation.

[00:20:35]Mal rotation.

[00:20:43]Correct answer.

[00:21:08]Total dose of vitamin A is given to a completely immunized couple uh sorry baby by 5 years of age.

[00:21:21]Vitamin A more than enough. First symptom vitamin A. Vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A first symptom or first sign.

[00:21:55]First symptom first sign. The first symptom night blindness.

[00:22:00]Night blindness.

[00:22:12]Total dose of vitamin A is given to a completely immunized child by 5 years of age. Answer 17 lakh international limit.

[00:22:21]Question basically first sign and symptom first sign.

[00:22:30]First sign first sign blindness. Night blindness. What is the first sign of vitamin A deficiency? That is the first sign. Next, first symptom.

[00:22:46]First symptom conjunctiviseris.

[00:22:50]The first symptom of vitamin A deficiency that is conjunct first night. Next routine vaccination month first dose of vitamin A.

[00:23:12]Okay. Every 6 month interval. Every 6 month interval up to 5 years.

[00:23:24]Every 6 month interval up to 5 years.

[00:23:30]equal to 9 till 17 lakh international units 9 month first dose of vitamin A every 6 months of age of the baby doses till 17 international unit 17 Next vitamin A B1 B2 riboflavin B3in serum serum B5ic acid B6 pyroinh Anti-tuberccular drug anti-tuber drug that is the pyroex B7 B12 C ascorbic acid CLI.

[00:25:07]Next question.

[00:25:10]The baby is born to hepatitis B infected mothers are given imoglobin only. Now vaccine only. Now imunoglobin and vaccine. Now I logical and antiviral only.

[00:25:24]Antiviral only and vaccine quantity of low viral contoglobin and vacusal only doing imoglobuline and Next. When assessing a child with a cleft palette, the nurse is aware that the child is at risk for more frequent episodes of otitis media due to which of the following? Lowered resistance of malnutrition problem.

[00:26:42]Ineffective functioning of the tube.

[00:26:52]Plugging of the instation tube with four particle.

[00:26:58]Baseless question option associated defects of middleg.

[00:27:06]tube.

[00:27:16]distance.

[00:27:40]Infection.

[00:27:47]In effective functioning of the tubeat on books. Okay.

[00:28:29]Next. Which kind of treatment is needed for a child with pink classification of according to IMCI treatment and urgent referral Red, yellow, green. Traffic light green stop.

[00:29:19]Next the whole Nada's criteria for are used for Nada's criteria are used for dehydration no malnutrition assessment of presence of heart disease.

[00:29:28]Another problem.

[00:30:13]Which one of of the following is not a major criteria? Which one of the following is not a minor?

[00:30:19]Okay.

[00:30:20]Major criteria.

[00:30:32]Systolic mour grade three grade three heart disease CD heart disease Average gain of height. Average gain of height in a first year is 25 cm. Average gain of height in a child is answer 25 cm. 25 cm. Comment. Normal length.

[00:31:20]Normal height of a child. Normal length.

[00:31:24]Normal height of a child.

[00:31:36]Okay.

[00:31:38]Normal height.

[00:31:44]Normal length 48 to 50 cm. Normal length 48 to 50 cm.

[00:32:02]48 to 50 cm.

[00:32:10]Length of newborn. Length of newborn.

[00:32:32]Okay.

[00:32:35]Height.

[00:32:45]Important.

[00:32:51]Okay.

[00:32:54]A height of a newborn.

[00:32:57]Newborn at birth. Handwriting.

[00:33:02]Okay. Height of a newborn at birth.

[00:33:11]Height of a newborn. Double four years.

[00:33:15]Height of a newborn at birth. Double four years.

[00:33:20]are triples 3x 12 years at 1 year.

[00:33:26]At 1 year 75 cm height of a newborn at birth height of a newborn at birth double 4 years triple 12 years or at 1 year age 75 cm. Okay.

[00:33:47]Average gain of a height in the first year is 25 cm. Gain of height.

[00:33:55]Gain of height.

[00:34:09]25 gain of height gain 75 cm 50 + 25 + 25= 75 cm height gain of height Different length cmally 50 cm 25 cm. Okay, clear syndrome. Down syndrome 13 is seen in 13 syndrome. Okay. Down syndrome 21 E for Edward. E for 18. Okay. 21 gap.

[00:35:35]Sandal gap.

[00:35:37]Single crease.

[00:35:40]Single crease.

[00:35:42]Single crease.

[00:35:45]question.

[00:35:50]Sanding eyes down appearance.

[00:36:23]Okay syndrome syndrome clear next 2023 questions you know flaky paint appearance of skin flaky paint appearance of skin is seen inasherasher quasher Okay.

[00:37:02]Okay.

[00:37:11]difference.

[00:37:17]Okay.

[00:37:41]questions regarding many things.

[00:37:57]But other than that, Skinny baby.

[00:38:19]Skinny baby.

[00:38:22]Decrease protein plus decreased calorie deficiency. Okay. Decrease protein plus decrease calorie deficiency.

[00:38:35]Okay.

[00:38:42]deficine.

[00:39:07]appearance appearance baggy pant appearance.

[00:39:32]No food.

[00:39:37]No food. Skinny liver.

[00:39:49]Shrink liver.

[00:39:51]Vitamin deficiency.

[00:39:54]Obesity.

[00:40:03]Just a second.

[00:40:08]Baggy pant appearance. No food skin liver shrink.

[00:40:13]Okay.

[00:40:25]Voracious appetite.

[00:40:37]Next. It is due to protein deficiency.

[00:40:40]It is due to protein deficiency.

[00:40:57]flag.

[00:41:04]This is the flagship black deficiencal to fat.

[00:41:38]protein deficiency, sweating of the body due to accumulation of fluid edma. Okay, done. No food equal to fat or fatty liver obviously liver fatty liver. Okay. Fatty livery paint appearance paint appearance. Shiny shiny shiny.

[00:42:27]Sorry for that. But done. Which of the following is not a component of abar score? Which of the following is not a component of appar score? The color of the baby? Yes.

[00:42:45]Muscle tone? Yes. Heart rate? Yes. No.

[00:42:50]Respiration.

[00:42:55]Next bootshaped heart is seen in which condition of X-ray photo.

[00:43:50]Hypothermia development.

[00:44:11]Don't bootshaped heart.

[00:44:18]Number two, box shaped heart. Box. Box shaped heart. Eston anomaly.

[00:44:28]Box shaped heart. Ebin lithium.

[00:44:47]box shaped heart. Number three, figure of three.

[00:44:53]Figure of three seen ination of arot. Quartation of ar figure of eight.

[00:45:02]Figure of eight PVC transposition of arterial pelvic CT egg on string sign. Egg on string sign.

[00:45:29]Water bottle shaped heart.

[00:45:32]Water bottle shaped heart.

[00:45:37]Plural eusion.usion. cardianusion.

[00:45:48]Okay, next question. What are the signs of hydro except enlarged head?

[00:46:10]Basically all the signs are enlarged headsetting signal.

[00:46:23]Depress because fontil bulging hydrogal depressed depressed answer.

[00:46:51]Next. 10-month old child has a cough that lasted 3 days. He has a breathing rate of 46 per minute. Per on examination, no chest drawing. How a nurse will classify the disease? A question answer.

[00:47:16]Next. Large for gestational age is when the birth weight is greater than large for gestational age. When the birthation large 90th percentile 90th percent which of the following statement is true regarding golden birth concept to complete CPR within one CPR observe 1 minute after birth for spontaneous breathing to start PP exactly ventilation.

[00:48:21]Next inosis connection is between out and coronary artery. No out and pulmonary artery.

[00:48:29]Yes. Out and subclav artery. No.

[00:48:31]Pulmonary artery and subclav.

[00:48:38]problem.

[00:48:57]Uh transposition parcel abnormal connection. This is called PDA.

[00:49:32]logic point of view.

[00:49:50]Most common congenital heart disease.

[00:49:54]Most common congenital heart disease.

[00:49:57]Vententral septile defect. Vententral septile defect.

[00:50:01]Most common congenital heart disease vententral septile defect.

[00:50:06]Next most common congenital heart disease. Most common congenital heart disease diabetic mother. Diabetic mother ventricular septile defect. Normally overall most common congenital heart disease or ventral septal defect. Most common heart disease of an infant diabetes.

[00:50:31]defect.

[00:50:34]Most specific most specific most specifical heart disease in an infant of a diabetic mother TGA problem transposition of greater arteries are most common as cyanotic as cyanotic congenital al heart disease defect. Vicular septile defect done infant lack the bacteria in India. The most common cause of IMR comment most common cause of Johnapy Fore com next comment More than six questions.

[00:53:00]Toilet trainale.

[00:53:18]Next, subcutaneous fat which disappears last pad of the fat.

[00:53:25]Buckle pad of the fat.

[00:53:38]Rooting reflex Take just a second.

[00:54:14]Breast milk.

[00:54:17]Breast milk.

[00:54:21]Breastfeeding.

[00:54:26]Do not give water.

[00:54:49]1 hour of delivery.

[00:54:54]as soon as possible.

[00:55:01]6 month of life.

[00:55:06]Exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding till 6 month of life.

[00:55:16]Compliment feeding. Start. Compliment feeding.

[00:55:21]Plus breastfeeding after 6 months breastfeeding as soon as possible but within 1 hour of delivery option best option.

[00:55:46]Smashed potato.

[00:55:49]Smashed potato.

[00:55:58]Breastfeeding week.

[00:56:02]First week of August.

[00:56:04]First week of August.

[00:56:10]As soon as possible within 1 hour within 4 hours to one year to one one year toilet.

[00:56:55]to adulthood.

[00:56:57]Sexual maturity 2022. Okay. 22 infant of a four month to 5 month reaches the object unidextrous approach using guideline what is the best a child with severe pneumonia severe pneumonia Antibiotics respiratory infection antib continue breastfeeding.

[00:58:09]Next, yellow green. Traffic signal.

[00:58:24]Traffic signal. Pink. Yellow green traffic can be treated management.

[00:58:43]Convulsion, unconsciousness, inability to breastfeedom.

[00:58:54]Pink, yellow and green. The Shiva treat for a threemonth old infant who has just undergone cleft lift. Which intervention should be avoided?

[00:59:06]Apply elbowing.

[00:59:10]Avoid placing the hair position.

[01:00:02]unateral.

[01:00:06]Next, one of the risk factors for early onset sepsis is hospital stays for a long time.

[01:00:29]Lack of breastfeeding.

[01:00:36]Lack of early 65 graphs developed at the age of 9 to 10 month.

[01:01:03]All of the following are present in tetrology of fallout except pulmonary stenosis RVH overriding of PDA components pulmonary stenosis right ventricular hypertrophy overriding of arot.

[01:01:27]A child presenting with scoricary is suffering from scoricary is suffering from scarvy.

[01:01:44]Vitamin D rosary vitamin C3 vitamin C delayed frontal bossing dental hypoplacia pctor Swelling of legs of legs.

[01:02:26]Next, if weight of the height is two standard deviation below from what is called for heighting for height or height for stunting.

[01:02:42]Okay. for height.

[01:02:45]Wasting height for age.

[01:02:56]Emiation acute malnutrition.

[01:03:02]Acute malnutrition.

[01:03:07]Chronic malnutrition.

[01:03:12]Okay. Wait for height.

[01:03:14]Wasting height for height. Wight chronic malnutrition of fat.

[01:03:37]Last question.

[01:03:39]In a colorcoded trial system, a sick child with green color requires last years.

[01:04:09]Next doubt heat loss. Heat generating the heat generating heat generating mechanism for incubtor. Heat generator mechanism for incubator.

[01:04:38]Convection. Okay.

[01:04:41]Convection.

[01:04:47]Sorry.

[01:04:59]Convection.

[01:05:04]Another question.

[01:05:31]Heat loss in radiation method or heat loss in radiant warmer.

[01:05:46]Radiant warmer convection.

[01:06:03]Most common method of heat loss at birth. Most common method of heat loss at birth.

[01:06:15]Evaporation.

[01:06:19]Most common method of heat loss immediately after birth.

[01:06:27]immediately.

[01:06:38]Most common method of heat after birthation radiant warmer radiation that's radiation or loss Conction can breathe while sucking obviously.