Hosting major international sporting events like the FIFA World Cup involves complex economic trade-offs where cities must balance substantial upfront costs (infrastructure, security, operations) against potential long-term benefits including tourism revenue, global advertising value, and enhanced city identity, with actual economic impact often difficult to measure and subject to significant uncertainty.
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Hosting FIFA World Cup 2026: Is it worth it?
Added:[music] >> For host cities, the FIFA World Cup is a bit like taking a penalty kick with the match on the line. The potential reward [music] is enormous, but so is the risk of missing the mark and potentially overspending.
>> [music] >> It was never intended to be a big revenue generation for the city in terms of cash.
>> The city of Toronto [music] says it has stayed firm within its budget of $380 million.
Within that budget is $226 million for operating costs and $153 million for capital costs.
>> So, we have a couple of projects, capital projects happening, infrastructure [music] at Toronto stadium, as well as Centennial Park, which is host to our training site. And then operationally, you know, it [music] covers things like tournament operations, general operations, safety and security.
>> Mayor Olivia Chow, originally expressing concern about the massive costs of [music] hosting the tournament, now says the city is within budget. And she says that money is not coming from Toronto taxpayers.
>> It's coming from the tourists that come to the city, that live in our hotels, and the hotels are paying something extra. And that extra levy is used to fund a portion. The other portion, the other two supporters, of course, are the federal and the provincial [music] government.
>> That funding from both levels of government is what Chow says has allowed the city to keep the budget within [music] the touchlines. The city of Toronto has committed $178 million.
The provincial government [music] issued a grant of $97 million. And the federal government initially committed more than $104 million, and then in late April, tacked on [music] an extra $45 million of funding tied to security operations.
>> Our safety [music] plan is about 90 plus million dollars.
Because we have a new command center. We have paying more more officers.
>> Meanwhile, Vancouver is expected to spend $714,000 per game with core and essential hosting costs for the city [music] between 320 million to 338 million dollars.
Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim says the city has already seen a return on those [music] big ticket investments.
>> Think of the worldwide attention that will be placed on Vancouver. You couldn't buy this advertising [music] if you paid tens of millions of dollars.
We've already gotten payback on the city of Vancouver's [music] investment. And I do think we will get an even bigger return going forward.
>> PavCo, the Crown Corporation that owns and operates BC Place, is spending between 178 [music] to 185 million on capital upgrades to the stadium and operating costs during [music] the tournament. Similar to Toronto, the federal government has also committed millions [music] of dollars toward Vancouver. The province of BC is covering a major chunk of the overall cost. Some of the expenses from the city and PavCo [music] fall under this envelope. But the province is estimating its net costs after offsets to be between [music] 85 million to 114 million.
>> Vulture continues on, WALKS IT ACROSS, AND IT'S IN THE BACK OF THE NET AGAIN.
>> As for legacy, Mayor Sim says the greatest [music] footprint may not be infrastructure. It could be helping to extend Vancouver's [music] defining soccer identity, its MLS team.
>> When people see the excitement, >> [music] >> that could help us, you know, when it comes to keeping the Whitecaps in town.
When people, when investors look and they see Vancouver is a soccer city and there's [music] an excitement for soccer, does that, you know, attract a potential future owner of the Whitecaps.
Maybe.
>> [music] >> Economic impact is a bit of an art and science. What is going to be the overall economic impact [music] of these events?
You want to believe you generate new, not current, uh citizen dollars [music] that are coming to the city.
>> Sherry Brotish is a sport marketing professor at Toronto Metropolitan University. She believes the full economic picture will only emerge once the tournament is actually over.
>> In particular in these global economic times [music] when households are more taxed, I think it's definitely going to raise the criticism or the >> [music] >> critique of the spend for for six and seven matches.
Um so I think [music] um it will be interesting again to see once the story is written and the [music] games are done.
What has been the impact and and what are the narratives from small owners to larger restaurants [music] and chains in terms of their successes?
>> Back in Toronto, not all business owners are feeling optimistic [music] about long-term revenue growth generated from the World Cup. Chris Krizant is the CEO of Soccer World Central. He says short-term, he believes revenue will increase by roughly 10 [music] to 15% provided they actually have the inventory to supply that demand.
>> We're getting corporations [music] calling and ordering 200 scarves, 300 scarves.
Uh we've had an order for 500 scarves.
Um we've had [music] an order for 300 bucket hats.
So the demand from corporations has has been eating into a lot of that supply as well.
>> But is there still something to be said about hosting a mega event [music] like this? According to Deloitte, the city of Toronto could generate up to 3.8 billion dollars in economic [music] output for Canada by hosting six matches. It could also generate up to 250 million in GDP for the city and 2 billion [music] in GDP for Canada. And the province of British Columbia believes hosting the seven matches [music] will generate 1 billion dollars in GDP for that province.
>> The fact that the event is 39 days long >> [music] >> bodes well.
That's going to give the event time to build on those returns. So it's not just the match days, it's the off days in between.
>> At Moneris, transaction data is analyzed to measure spending patterns tied to major events. Sean McCormack says bars and restaurants will see the most significant increase [music] in spending, especially if Canada can really capture the spirit of the tournament, [music] much like the way the Montreal Canadiens transformed playoff buzz into a citywide event.
>> We know that in the second round of the playoffs Montreal citywide spend at bars and restaurants was up 85%.
Like that's almost double. That's unheard of. It is very difficult to move the needle two or three percent citywide during an event.
>> Thanks for calling Soccer World. How are you doing?
Okay, thank you.
>> Back at Soccer World, [music] Chrisanthou says he has noticed trends that correlate with the event actually being hosted in Canada.
>> We have sold [music] more Canada jerseys in the first month this year [music] than we did the entire pre-World Cup lead-up to World Cup, World Cup, and post-World Cup in 2022.
And that was Canada's [music] first time in a World Cup in a lot of years. And yet we didn't see an increase in demand 4 years ago for Canada jerseys.
>> [music] >> But for now, it's too early to declare a winner. The cost-benefit verdict won't come in until the final whistle blows.
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