Liver cirrhosis is a condition where normal liver structure is replaced by scar tissue, initially altering structure and eventually impairing liver function. Common causes include excessive alcohol consumption, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (due to obesity or high cholesterol), hepatitis B or C, hereditary factors, and certain medications. In early stages, patients may be asymptomatic or experience vague symptoms like abdominal pain, fatigue, or weakness. As cirrhosis progresses to decompensated stages, serious complications can develop including jaundice, abdominal swelling (ascites), leg swelling, vomiting blood, and potentially coma. Early detection is crucial for effective management.
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SPARSH Hospital, Sarjapur Road | Dr. Aasima Boxwalla | Liver Cirrhosis ManagementAdded:
[music] >> Hello everyone. Today we're going to talk about liver cirrhosis and its management in short.
>> [music] >> So, what is liver cirrhosis? Liver cirrhosis is a condition where in the normal structure of the liver gets replaced by scar tissue and becomes hard. Initially, only the structure is altered and eventually even the liver function gets altered. So, what causes liver cirrhosis? It could be because of alcohol intake in extreme amounts for many years together, >> [music] >> non-alcoholic fatty liver which is because of obesity or high cholesterol levels, because of hepatitis B or C.
Other causes could be hereditary or intake of alternate medications. So, what are the symptoms of cirrhosis?
In the initial stages of cirrhosis, the patient may be absolutely asymptomatic or may have very vague symptoms such as diffuse pain in abdomen or tiredness or weakness. As the cirrhosis sets in and becomes decompensated, the patient can have various complications such as jaundice, [music] swelling of the abdomen with water, swelling of the feet, blood vomiting, or even coma.
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