This comprehensive revision session covers essential literary works for UGC NET Hindi Literature exam, focusing on two major categories: (1) Clay Sculptures by Prakash Chandra Gupta (1946) and Mahadevi Verma's sketches including 'Lines of Memory' (1943) and 'My Family' (1972), with emphasis on understanding the philosophical concept that art should reveal life rather than hide it; (2) Travelogues in Hindi literature, tracing the tradition from Bharatendu through Damodar Shastri's 'My Eastward Journey' (1885), Swami Satyadev Parivrajak's 'My Kailash Trip' and 'My German Trip', and Rahul Sankrityayan's extensive travelogues including 'Tibet Trip' (1937), 'Ladakh Trip' (1939), and 'Commune in China' (1959), with publication years and author details systematically organized for exam preparation.
Deep Dive
Prerequisite Knowledge
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Deep Dive
UGC NET Hindi कथेतर गद्य Most Imp. PYQs One Shot Marathon | UGC NET Hindi 2026 | Sakshi Mam
Added:Ok. Hello, good evening, Namaste, Salam, Aadaab, I can see and hear the sound [sound of clearing throat] Good evening, Good evening, Good evening, okay, so this revision plus MCQ, we will cover both things here, Good evening, Namaste, stay happy, grow up, let me just check the sound for a minute, Namaste, stay happy, grow up, okay, so in this, there is Unit 10, along with Unit 10, we will also look at the point of Unit 2 related to it and keep in mind that in this, one class is today and one class is tomorrow. So, by combining both the classes, we will try to cover all our compositions completely.
When was Clay Sculptures first published? In 1946. Will not dwell on too many things. The things that you feel you can forget or don't remember will stop there.
Now because what are clay idols? There is a diagram. So we'll look at the rest of our diagrams as well.
So whenever the topic of sketch comes up, it is not possible that Mahadevi ji's name does not come up.
So what is this called in English? Sketch.
What do we call a diagram in English? Sketch.
And if we come to Mahadevi ji's line drawings, then at least you should remember the chronology of these: Movies of the past 41 Lines of memory 43 My family 72 Movies of the past Lines of memory My family 41 43 72.
41 43 72 I did not get the questions I just mentioned. Which questions were told and where were they not found?
Movies from the past 41 Lines of memory 43 My family 72 Then Shriram Sharma speaking statue 73 will come in 37. It would be enough to remember that this is the talking statue of Shri Ram Sharma.
37 It is fine if you can remember. Even if you don't remember these cases, it's okay. Even without that, when we come to Prakash Chandragupta, look at the clay statues.
Many times, in haste, what we do is that we read only one or two words and move ahead.
So clay idols are by Prakash Chandra Gupta and clay idols are by Ramvriksha Benipuri.
When will Prakash Chandra Gupta's idols be visible when there is light and clay idols, idols and idols are different, aren't they?
Prakash Chandragupta writes clay idols and Ramvriksha Benipuri ji, who is also in your syllabus, writes clay idols.
46 Apart from this, wheat and rose, red star, milestones are his other creations.
Then Banarasidas Chaturvedi's Setubandh Setubandh is Banarasidas Chaturvedi's Setubandh Now see what is Setubandh, it is also a play, so Setubandh keep in mind that if you ask for a sketch, whose is Setubandh, the line of Banaras, the line of the bridge of Banaras, of the ghats of Banaras, many times when you see photos of the ghats of Banaras, many times you also see a bridge built on the Ganges, is n't it, the line of the bridge of Banaras, so if you ask for a sketch, whose will it be, Setubandh, the line of the bridge of Banaras, whose is Setubandh play, Banarasidas Chaturvedi's Setubandh, whose play is it, no problem, Shubham's play, Surendra Verma's Setubandh play, if you ask, Surendra Verma's play, Surendra Verma's and then Banarasidas Chaturvedi's Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar's soil turned into gold, the lamp lit, the conch blew, let's move forward, so ah, images of consciousness, images of consciousness, whose sketch is it, Dr. Nagendra's images of consciousness, you see one thing, image means What is an image, what is the meaning of image, image means image or picture, so images of consciousness, images of consciousness, Dr. Nagendra's images of consciousness, then what are the faces of Seth Govind Das, familiar faces, familiar faces, what happened, Govind Govind had many Gopis, Govind Krishna ji had many Gopis, so all the Gopis come and are thinking, every Gopi, many Gopis are standing in a line, are you recognizing me, are you recognizing me, are you recognizing me, so they are not able to remember the names but they feel that they have seen everyone, their lines are such that they feel that yes, Govind has seen everyone, but now they are not able to recognize because how many Gopis will recognize so many, so what are the familiar faces of Seth Govind Das Devendra Satyarthi? The lines started speaking. The lines of truth started speaking. Line of Truth Devendra Satyarthi spoke the truth. The lines of truth started speaking. Remember it like this. Devendra Satyarthi's lines of truth spoke.
Devendra Satyarthi spoke the lines of truth.
I am unable to pay attention to your comments right now.
Whatever you want to ask anyone, ask it once at the end. Ok?
Trying to remind you because today you know it well. You were asked questions in class and your condition was bad. That's why things are kept.
Come on Devendra Satyarthi, the lines started speaking. Whose lines spoke? Who will speak? Will speak the truth. Then the lines of truth started speaking.
Whose lines spoke? The lines of truth started speaking. Devendra Satyarthi spoke the lines of truth.
You still remember Krishna Sobti's Hum Hashmat. The diagram is in part one. Bhimsen Tyagi's From Man to Man. Bhimsen Tyagi's From Man to Man. You will have to remember it.
Bhimsen Tyagi, look from man to man, there is a very famous story about Bhima that after the Mahabharata war, when Bhima, Pandavas etc. all come back, because Bhima had killed Duryodhana and in the mind of Dhritrashtra, no, yes, in the mind of Dhritrashtra, deep inside he had a lot of enmity towards Bhima, he was jealous that he had killed my son. So Dhritrashtra does one thing that he first thinks that when he goes, Bhima will come and he will kill him, but Krishna ji understands, so first he does not send Bhima to a man, that is, he first sends a dummy to Dhritrashtra so that he can see what is really going on in Dhritrashtra's mind and when the dummy of Bhima is taken and placed in front of him and it is said that this is Bhima, then he catches hold of it very hard and presses it so that its bones break. That statue breaks. So what happened after Bhimsen renounced? Bhima then gave up his attachment towards Dhritarashtra.
So from man to man, an effigy of a man was placed in front of a man. He crushed it and broke it. Then what did Bhima do? Gave up attachment towards Dhritrashtra. I am telling it as a small story so that you can remember. Bhimsen Tyagi from man to man.
Ok? Bhimsen Tyagi from man to man.
Satyavati Mallick's Indelible Lines. Now what is this? Look, the lines of Satya Devendranath Devendra Satyarthi have spoken, the lines of truth have spoken, now what are the indelible lines, the indelible lines of Satya Satyavati Malik, the story of Satyavati, which is Satyavati and Satyavan, what are they, their names are Satyavati, Satyavani, not Satyavati, the story of Satyavati, think about the story that was written about Satyavati, what is the story of Satyavati, the story of Sati Satyavati, can it be erased or not erased.
So what are the story lines of Satyavati? Are indelible. Lines and pictures of Ashk Lines and pictures of Ashk I think will be remembered. What about Vishnu Prabhakar? Some words, some lines. Vishnu Prabhakar Vishnu Prabhakar. Lord Vishnu.
How do we remember Lord Vishnu? Sometimes in words and sometimes in lines. Vishnu Prabhakar Some words some lines. Sometimes I took the name in my mind and sometimes I drew its picture and placed it in front of me. Whose few words, few lines? By Vishnu Prabhakar. 10 pictures of Jagdish Chandra Mathur who is the God of the entire world, Jagdish, his line drawings, his pictures will be put everywhere, who is the God of the entire world, his pictures will be put everywhere, so his line drawings are put up at 10 places, whose Jagdish's pictures, Jagdish's pictures are put up at many places, Jagdish's pictures are put up at 10 places, 10 pictures of Jagdish, 10 pictures of Makhan Lal Chaturvedi, Feet of Time, I think you must be remembering, you will remember things after seeing them, tell me, tell me, come forward. Now whom will you attack?
On clay idols. Now the clay idols, all these are some statements of his role.
But there is something in it that will be understood very easily.
These idols are neither of any heavenly deity nor of any incarnated deity, but of some ordinary person of the village. So it will be very easy to understand that that is the role of the clay idol.
So there's not much you can forget about its role. If any of you are reading this for the first time, I don't expect anyone to be reading this for the first time. But if someone is reading it for the first time, what should he keep in mind? Where did he find Baijuma? Hazaribagh Central Jail. And it was there in Hazaribagh Central Jail that he got the idea that he should write this.
He wrote this while staying in Hazaribagh Central Jail.
And some people from the village and maternal grandparents' house and then who did he meet in the jail?
Badjoma. Hazaribagh Central Jail has been mentioned in another of your stories. In which did it come? Will anyone tell me? Hazaribagh Sal Jail has been mentioned in some other work.
Which one did you get? Will someone tell me? Will come forward. Let me say clearly that these are not stories but biographies.
So what did he call it?
What are you saying about the clay idol?
Telling biography. They are saying that this is a biography.
Story is a clay statue, sketch.
What the author is saying is that this is not a story. The diagrams are not even telling. They are saying this is a biography. These are word pictures of moving men. I believe and after this look at this line, I believe art has painted over them.
But I did not allow the original lines to disappear in the colours.
I do not consider a person a good cook who adds so much spices that the original taste of the vegetable gets destroyed. Then see what he does in jail? Good food is not cooked in jail.
So it is possible that he was getting very bad food in jail. If he was given food with a lot of spices then he started disliking the food, so what did you write while you were in jail, clay idols, the food in the jail was bad, so he is speaking ill of his cook, saying that I do not consider him a good cook who adds so much spices that the original essence of the vegetable gets destroyed, clay idols, the work of art is not to hide life but to bring it out, the art by having which life becomes beautiful, so he is saying that the work of art is not to hide life but to bring it out, the art by having which life becomes beautiful.
Rest, it is written 'soil' in it, so you will understand. Now see what is it? Razia, Baldev Singh, Sarju Bhaiya, Mangal, Rupakiya ji, Dev, Balgobind Bhagat, Bhauji, Parmeshwar, Baiju Mama, Subhan Khan and Budhiya. These total 12 drawings are compiled in it.
Which is the last sketch written? The last sketch written is Razia. But Razia is the first one we find when we look at this compilation.
Its sequence can also be asked. Nowadays there is no certainty as to where and how to ask whose order.
So you may be asked the order of this also.
Hello, be happy and grow up. So suppose if you are asked for its sequence then how will we handle it?
In these cases, if you ask for its sequence, how will we handle it? The one which was written last was added first, here Razia Baldev Singh Sarju Bhaiya Mangal Rupkiya Ji Dev Balgobind Bhagat Bhauji Parmeshwar Baiju Mama Subhan Khan Budhiya, I had tried in the morning also to make you remember with a trick, see here also that in the clay idol I have a god similar to Raja Bal, I have a god similar to Raja Bal, first line Bal, what does Bhauji want, what will Bhauji like? God, please give big, golden and beautiful hair to my sister-in-law and give good sense to my uncle. Look, it often happens that Shakuni is my uncle, so I am saying, give my uncle good wishes. Ok?
So give me God Baba Bal Bhauji, the god equivalent to King Bal, and give good sense to my maternal uncle.
Three lines give me Raja Samaapoorna Raja Bal Samaapoorna. Give me a form like King Bal. Please give the hair to Bhauji and give good sense to God and my uncle.
So Raja, now look at me, Razia will at least remember that Razia is the first one, so Raja Razia, Razia, what happened to Bal, Baldev, S, what happened to Sarju Bhaiya, M, what happened to Mangar Roop, what happened to Rupkiyaji Dev, Dev, what happened to Bal here, see Bal and Bal are written separately, that is why Baldev and Balgobind Bhagat, what happened to Bal, Bal, Balgobin Bhagat, Bhauji, Bhauji, Parmeshwar, Parmeshwar, who is the maternal uncle, Subhan Khan, and sorry, Mama Baiju, Mama Baiju, Mama Shubh Shubh, Subhan Subhan Khan, and Buddhi, Buddhi, Budhiya, okay, you will remember, look and tell me, Raja Balsam, Roopdev, give Bal to Bhauji, Parmeshwar, and give Shubh Buddhi to my maternal uncle, if you are able to remember it automatically, then it is very good, if you do not remember, then you can see from here, we will go ahead, so there were so many things in it, we have looked at their characters also, there was a chudi of their village, her husband's name was Hasan, Razia Baldev Singh was ambushed by the enemies while saving the land of a helpless widow Baldev Singh dies.
Sarju Bhaiya is a person from his village. He is very tall and broad and always helps everyone. I have ruined everything in that affair.
Mangal is their ploughman.
Bakolia is his wife and what does he call his bull? Mahadev says. Rupa's grandmother is Rupa's life today. The villagers, thinking it to be dancing, run to beat them. Then he commits suicide by jumping into the well.
Who is Le Dev? He is the author's childhood friend. He wears Khadi and becomes a revolutionary Satyagrahi.
Dev dies while being beaten by the police.
Who is Balgobind Bhagat? The village is oily by caste. Kabir's devotees call Kabir a devotee. He is a householder but fits the definition of a saint. The author was most fascinated by his singing skills.
What attracted him to Balgobind Bhagat? The art of singing. Bhauji, his own sister-in-law is the brother-in-law of the writer Parameshwar. Baiju Mama had borrowed ₹30 and gone across the Ganga to buy a bull.
But he stole the bull and was jailed for it. Subhan Khan was a royal mason.
Symbols of communal harmony. Budhiya is a woman from the author's village.
Thakuri Baba Thakuri Baba is also a line drawing and is compiled in the lines of memory. In which year was Rekha of Memory written?
I have just seen it from behind, will anyone tell me? Lines of Memory and How many total collections are there in Lines of Memory?
How many total line drawings are there in Lines of Memory? Seven. There are a total of seven sketches in Lines of Memory. There are a total of seven sketches in Lines of Memory.
Written in 43. Bhakti, sugar hawker, Jangiya, Dhaniya, Munnu's mother, Thakuri Baba, Barethan, Bibiya and Gungiya Telin. A total of seven sketches have been compiled. In which?
In the lines of memory, the memory of Thakurji came, we remember Mahadevi ji like this, now see who all are there in it [sound of clearing throat] she goes there to take bath, she goes to take bath on Sankranti, Bhaktin, what is her name, she does not want to go there but she goes, then a day before Sankranti a whole Kuba comes with Thakurji Baba and on the day of Sankranti Thakurji brings them sesame laddus and pickle of Aaram, she does not like black sesame laddus. It is written that this is a strange family.
Who is in the family? The poet is his father-in-law i.e. Thakuri Baba. She is his aunt. There is a blind son-in-law whose name is said to be Surdas. And she has a beautiful daughter named Bella.
What does Mahadevi ji say after seeing Thakuri Baba? Their external life is poor and our internal life is poor. The distortions here are personal. Harmony is collective here, on the contrary our weaknesses are collective. But the power will be personal.
We will have a miss print. The limit is 43. We mean it might have been written by mistake. Mahadevi Verma laughs and says, how will you live in heaven? Who will understand your tricks here? How constrained is the person in front of time? How much does the body have to pay to accept time? This is the line of Thaguri Baba, it can be included.
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Coming to the next creation. Hey Yavar, I will remember when was it written? Written in 53. 53 43 is the limit he must have written by mistake.
Ok.
What was written in Hum 53? Hey Yawar Hey Yawar was written in 53. There are two of them, hey friend, a drop suddenly jumped in India's journey 53.
Foreign Travel 60 has now come to travel.
So let's take a look at the journey also. Will you give me one minute?
Just a minute, just a minute.
Now it is okay, you will see clearly that we are travelogue travelogue in Hindi, where does the tradition of travelogue start? It all starts with Bharatendu.
Where does the travelogue begin? It starts with Bharatendu ji. Journey across Saryu, journey to Mehdawal, journey to Lucknow.
You know all this. Journey across Saryu, journey to Mehdawal. Ah after that my trip to the east. Look at this, my journey to the east, written by Damodar Shastri.
Its publication year is very important.
Damodar Shastri's My Eastward Journey. Its publication year is very important. And That Is 1885 1885 Damodar Shastri My Journey to the East 1885 So where did Damodar go to travel?
Went to the east. How many times did you go? Damodar is a very old name, isn't it? So I went in 1885.
When did Damodar go on his journey to the east?
Went in 1885. When did Damodar go? Went in 1885.
After that, see, if you remember Devi Prasad Khatri Rameshwar Yatra Badrika Ashram Yatra then it is fine, otherwise it will be Prithvi Pradakshina Prithvi Pradakshina is by Shiv Prasad Gupta. Prithvi Pradakshina Shiv Prasad Gupta You must have heard that story, isn't it? It is probably a story that Shiv ji and Parvati ji were sitting, then Ganesh ji and Kartikeya were there, they were asked that whoever goes around the earth first and comes back, he will be our dearest. There was a fight between the two as to whom does mother love more and whom does father love more, then Shiv ji said that go and do Pradakshina of the entire earth, whoever comes back first will be our dearest.
So Kartikeya ji took his peacock and went to do Pradakshina of the earth and Ganesh ji, Ganesh ji is like our child. So what did Ganesh ji do? I circled around mom. He said, Papa, Mummy is equal to the earth. I did it, right? So, Lord Shiva had asked us to circumambulate the earth. Lord Shiva had asked to do pradakshina.
So whose circumambulation of the Earth took place?
Of Shiv Prasad Gupta. Earth circumambulation Shiv Prasad Gupta. Yes.
What did Swami Satyadev Parivrajak write? My Kailash trip, my German trip. Swami Satyadev Parivrajak, look, he is the Swami. Ok? There are two types of masters.
Swami means those who are sages and monks. So some sages and monks are really of the ascetic type.
He lives in Kailash etc. And there are some who travel around the world spreading their propaganda. They are earning money. So there are two types of Swamis.
One Swami will travel to Kailash and one left to travel to Germany.
Brother, what kind of renunciation will you get in Germany? Isn't it? So there are two travelogues of Swami Satyadev Parivrajak. My Kailash trip and my German trip.
My Kailash trip, my German trip.
Ok?
My Kailash trip, my German trip.
Satyadev Parivrajak. Look ahead.
Iran trip. Mahesh Prasad.
What about Mahesh Prasad? Iran trip.
Mahesh Prasad Mahesh Prasad's Iran trip Who went to Iran Mahesh went then he can get confused with Shiv ji, can we make a jugaad in this, can we make a jugaad Mahesh Prasad my Iran trip, I have come, right? Look what is there now? There is a war going on in Iran. It is not working now but it was working a few days ago. So even now, if we have to travel to Iran or any such country where there is some war going on, then we will think a little that brother, we will not go there right now. I will go when everything is fine. Ok? So, what did Lord Shiva do?
What did Mahesh do? He always had to do the work that no one else did. So Iran Travel Who would travel to Iran right now? Great Mahesh. Ok? Great Mahesh will go on a trip to Iran. I am great, I am great, I am Mahesh. If you add it, you will remember it, right? Who will embark on the journey to great Iran? Only the great Mahesh will go on a trip to Iran.
Ok? Only the great Mahesh will travel to Iran. Brother, an ordinary person cannot go to Iran at this time. Only this great Mahesh can go to visit Iran. Ok? Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar's our Japan trip Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar's our Japan trip Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar is back again Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar so Kanhaiya and Prabhakar are two names okay Kanhaiya and Prabhakar are two names in Hindi when there is more than one then it becomes plural and what do we do for plural we use we see here ours is written not mine Mahesh Prasad went alone then where will Kanhaiya and Prabhakar go together what are you saying Kanhaiya and Prabhakar told that our Japan trip Kanhaiya and Prabhakar both went together Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar our Japan trip Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar our Japan trip is right Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar our Japan trip will be remembered things will move forward well Ramnarayan Mishra six months in Europe trip Ramnarayan Mishra six months in Europe trip is not very necessary. Well, just look at Rahul Sankrityayan, as soon as we come to Rahul Sankrityayan, there is so much confusion regarding the travelogues of Rahul Sankrityayan ji, thank you so much for that.
[nasal sound] There is a lot of confusion in Rahul Sankrityayan's travelogues regarding their year of publication. Why is there so much confusion now? That is because it is written differently in different books.
So brother, what will man do now?
We have to handle it in the same way.
So Rahul Sankrityayan is writing here that Rahul Sankrit Tibet trip 37, Ladakh trip 39, In Kinnar country 48, Nomad Shastra 48, Rahul Yatraavali 49, Travel pages 52, Inaccessible areas of Asia 56, Commune in China 59, What did I see in China? 60 Let's put this on hold for a while.
Where will we be when we get to this? When Rahul Sankrityayan ji will reach Tibet, I have also arranged with Ramchandra Tiwari there. The general one is also kept with the publication year and also the one by Ramchandra Tiwari ji. So I would advise you to learn it from Ramchandra Tiwari ji. Either we can remember from Ramchandra Tiwari or we can remember from him. Meaning there can be two authentic resources. Second is Ramsoop Chaturvedi.
So we will keep this on hold for a while.
Ok? We get to that. Then we will see from there. Correct?
Remember him from Ramchandra Tiwari, that is why I am saying, just look at the name for a while, do it on the old one, move ahead and I think that now there will be no need to remind you about the travelogue of Rahul Sankritya, Sant Ram Sant Ram's travel to his home country and abroad, now look at the saint type of person, okay, Sant Ram is a saint, wherever you make him sit, he remains seated, it is said that he is a great saint, a great person, wherever you make him sit, keep him seated in your home country, keep him seated abroad, he remains happy everywhere, he is a saint, okay, so what is Sant Ram Sant Ram? Traveling abroad. Ram Vriksha Benipuri, keep flying with wings tied to your feet. Keep flying.
Now at least you will remember them. will proceed.
Bhagwat Sharan Upadhyay means you have to see the whole book brother, you guys know JRF, I will tell you.
When I started reading online in Hindi.
When coaching etc. started online to teach things, then in the beginning the JRF exam was conducted in Hindi. It happened online, right? No, not online. It was MCQ based. So in the very beginning, very basic MCQs used to come and because of those basic MCQs, people are not able to emerge from it for many years to come, that is, even today.
People think that if they pick up a guide, the work will be done. See, guide is very important. But now, at this time, it is very important for us to remember this. But if you think that the entire work will be done with this, then brother, you will get a fellowship of Rs 50-52000, which means including HRA and SRF etc. it becomes Rs 50-52000. He will just give you a book worth ₹200, you read it once or twice [laughs] and you will be done and you will get a PhD or doctorate before your name and you will become a professor, it doesn't happen like that. I have to study a lot because of his fever.
What do we say, Bhagat Bhagwat Sharan Upadhyay? That packing from Kolkata in the world, packing from Kolkata is the most important of Bhagwat Sharan Upadhyay, packing from Kolkata, Upadhyay ji is packing from Kolkata to get Bhagwat done, Upadhyay ji is packing from Kolkata to get Bhagwat done, okay Upadhyay ji is packing from Kolkata to get Bhagwat done, Satyanarayan Satyanarayan Aaware's Europe tour, his war tour in the window of Europe is three. Do you remember one? Do you remember Narayan Das? I am remembering Narayan Das. Are you remembering Narayan Das from Andher Nagari?
So look at this, poor Govardhan Das gets trapped. Isn't it? Because he gets caught.
Narayan Das remained very straightforward. But in reality, Narayan Das was also of a very wandering nature. So in the end, let's persuade Govardhan Das and bring him.
Later his Guru came to know that Satyanarayan, this Narayan Das, Satyanarayan is no less. This vagabond has gone to Europe to travel. So Awara's Europe trip Satyanarayan [sound of clearing throat] Awara's Europe trip Satyanarayan also from the window of Europe or Awara's Europe Awara saw from the window during his Europe trip.
What did Awaare see through the window during his trip to Europe? war.
Awara witnessed the war from a window during his visit to Europe.
And who was this vagabond? Narayan Das was Satyanarayan.
Seth Govind Das's Far South East Far South East Seth Govind Das's Far South East and Earth Circumambulation Look whose Earth Circumambulation was it?
Whose Earth Circumambulation was it?
Earth Circumambulation tell me once whose Earth Circumambulation was it? Earth Circumambulation whose Earth Circumambulation was it? Of Lord Shiva. Now look at the circumambulation and you have gone far away.
So Govind Gopis, you all remember what that is?
In Priya Pravas, we see that in the last cantos of Priya Pravas, the residents of Gokul and Radha etc. come to know that now Govind does not live in Mathura also.
Where have those people gone, troubled by the atrocities of Kansa? We have gone very far, having circled the entire Earth. If you see, you will reach Gujarat after roaming around in the entire Braj region. So the Govind people have gone to far off places across the earth. While orbiting the Earth, they have gone far away.
So where have the Govind people gone after circumambulating the entire Earth and the far south-east of Seth Govind Das? have moved to the far southeast.
Yashpal, you must be remembering Yashpal right now.
We passed on both sides of the iron wall.
Look, you have passed, the world has passed, there are many such creations, the path has passed, yes the path has passed, yes the path has passed, yes it has passed, okay the path has passed, the path has ended, yes it has passed, someone asked the path has passed, yes it has passed, yes it has passed, okay, taking half of the iron wall of Kaka, journey to the Himalayas, where did Kaka go, went on a journey to the Himalayas and saw the land of sunrise, taking Kaka, climbed the Himalayas and from there saw the land of sunrise, Kaka, where did Kaka go?
Uncle. Where did uncle go? Where did uncle go?
Went on a trip to the Himalayas and saw the sunrise from there.
Munikant Sagar's trail of discovery. The splendor of ruins, Muni Kant Sagar. How will Kanti Sagar do this? Munikant Sagar: The trail of discovery and the splendor of the ruins. Munikant Sagar, think something, think think, you guys also think.
Munkant Sagar Paths of Discovery Splendor of Ruins We are a girl named Kant Kant.
Where did Kant reach on the other side of the ocean through its trails? In ruins. Kant reached the ruins through the trails of Sagar.
Ok? So Muni Kant Sagar's discovery trails, the splendor of the ruins. The path of discovery of Munikant Sagar, the splendor of the ruins, we keep coming, after that see Vidyanidhi Alankar in the valleys of Shivalik, you will remember I had told you once, when we were talking, I had told you that many times we pass through mountains.
Especially the mountains of Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh areas are very green. And in them, at many places, there are many small caves, it seems as if some are caves, some are caverns and many times many stories also come out that brother, such and such sage used to stay in this cave and attain knowledge. So and so sage used to sit in that cave and gain knowledge. In the cave of this mountain, in the cave of that mountain.
So why did saints and sages go to the valleys of Shivalik? Why did the principle people go?
To gain knowledge.
People used to go to the valleys of Shivalik to acquire knowledge and principles. To get the treasure of knowledge, this much treasure of knowledge is enough. Where did people go to obtain the treasure of knowledge? In the valleys of Shivalik. He used to go to the valleys of Shivalik to obtain the treasure of knowledge.
Then see, people used to go to the valleys of Shivalik to obtain the treasure of knowledge.
You might remember Sachchidanand Hiranand Vasayan. Mohan Rakesh Till the last rock let me remind you Vimala Cooper In an unknown country okay Dinkar is Dinkar's country abroad Dinkar country abroad Dinkar is published in every country, it is published in the country as well as abroad Dinkar country abroad Eyewitness Europe Eyewitness Europe Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Bhuvan Eyewitness Europe Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Bhuvan Eyewitness Europe Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Bhuvan Important Prabhakar Dwivedi's answer go ahead Yashpal Jain look the way [sound of clearing throat] Yashpal's past and 46 days of Russia 46 days of Russia Yashpal Jain Yashpal Jain 46 days of Russia Yashpal Jain 46 days of Russia Yashpal Jain Okay 46 days of Russia Yashpal Jain 46 days of Russia Yashpal Jain Then in the country of Arabs Gopal Prasad Vyas In the country of Arabs Gopal Prasad Vyas Have you ever seen any old video related to old Arab countries, any old documentary, any old video or old documentary of Arab countries which is very old, they compare and show how Arabia was so many years ago and how Arabia is now.
So when you look at it, you will see that there were many animal herders, they basically reared sheep, cows, camels, goats etc. So how were the countries of the Arabs, how were the Arabs and the Arab people? He was a cowherd. Gopal Prasad Vyas. How are the Arab people?
What happened in the country of Arabs? There was cattle rearing. Ok?
What happened in the country of Arabs? There was cattle rearing.
From Brajkishore Narayan Nandan, where did Nandan Brajkishore Brajkishore go? Nandan to London. Where did Nandan go from Nandan? You had gone to Mathura, right? Went to Mathura from Braj. Who went? Brajkishore. Brajkishore had gone from Braj to Mathura. Brajkishore Nandan left for London. Prabhakar Machwe We are in the eyes of the fair Harighat Doctor Raghuvansh Moonlight on the incisions 64 Nirmal Verma Memories Travel to Europe Himalayas on the wheel cart Dharamveer Bharti Smiling springs Burning soil Vishnu Prabhakar Light beam Himalayas Himalayas Himalayas Light beam Whose Himalaya is important Vishnu Prabhakar Light beam Himalayas We kept meeting companions Vishnu Prabhakar Lakshmi Devi Chudawat on the other side of Hindu Kush Earlier when there was trade, heroines used to sing a song, bring me that Jhanjra from here I got it ordered from Multan Have you heard it or not Have you heard it or not Have you heard the song girls Have you heard it or not If the stars fall in the sky then don't order Jhanjra [laughs] Where did the bangles for Lakshmi come from Where did the bangles for Lakshmi come from Lakshmi's bangles came from far away from the mountains of Hindu Kush.
Where did Lakshmi's bangles come from? From across the Hindukush.
Where did Lakshmi's bangles come from? From across the Hindukush.
Dr. Nagendra's From Tantroka to Yantroka.
Well, look, they used to say this earlier also, those who were from the Naga caste. Used to do tantra mantra.
What did the people of Naga caste do? Used to do tantra mantra. So who will perform the tantra mantra of the Naga caste? People of snake caste.
Immigrant's Journeys Immigrants Immigrants are living somewhere and traveling outside.
Tourist's Diary, look at this diary, this is a very important one by Rajendra Awasthi, Tourist's Diary, what is Tourist's Diary? There is no diary. It is a travelogue. A tourist's diary is not a diary. What is? It is a travelogue. A traveller's diary is not a diary but a travelogue. Apollo Karat 1975 Shrikant Verma Govind Mishra's Dekh Lena Ek Darhon Ke Paar Shaam Kamleshwar Khandit Yatras Kashmir Raat Baad Aankhon Dekha Pakistan 2006 Balraj Sahni Russian Safarnama Safarnama Song If it is a song then Safarnama then Balraj Sahni was not associated with movies etc. so who will write Safarnama If it is a film song related to films then people associated with films will write it Balraj Sahni will write it Balraj Sahni was not associated with films tell me Balraj Sahni was not associated with films if he was associated with films then he will write a film song Safarnama Shankar Dayal Singh From Gandhi's country to Lenin's country Shivani wrote in the name Yatrik in Lenin's country Kanhaiya Lal Nandan wrote Dharti Lal Gulabi Chehre Aachaan So this has been repeated right? Ok.
Delhi city by city Nirmala Jain Delhi city by city Nirmala Jain It would have been better if we had walked in search of the way. Who is saying this? Asghar Wajahat Asghar Wajahat It would have been better if we had gone in search of the way. Vishwanath Prasad's Vishwanath Prasad Tiwari ji's A Boat Passenger Gyan Ranjan's Junk Food Pankaj Bisht's Kharama Kharama Travelogue I have made you revise the entire thing and have also tried to make you remember some of it, now we have some time left, okay, on which one did we come, on which one did we stay brother, on which one did we stay, on which one, on which one, on Yaavar, let's watch Yaavar, after that we will do MCQ, okay, let's watch Yaavar. After that we will do MCQs. It got stuck.
I feel like my notes are saying, where did you get such big notes so quickly?
Where will you get the MCQs done now? Get it completed and go. [laughter] My table is saying, you've burdened me with all these books. And now you are saying that it is over. No, teach more. The narrative presented in such books is a description of a person's journey. That journey is as much external as it is internal. The description of the journey is as much related to the gross geographical expanse as it is to the subtle mental geography. Later a new article was added. Look at this, did we see it? In clay sculptures, the last one written is kept in the order of the first one written. But the Sagar Soviet Megh Mekalit which was added at the end, has also been written at the very end. Isn't it?
Sagar Soviet Megh Make which was written last and was also added last. The memory becomes a pang and the words of dedication are uttered with enthusiasm. Some people go together and stay together.
His name is not taken. In this way perhaps the artist can express you in his art.
I looked with full eyes at the path climbing on the gentle pines of the background, like a river with feet spread with enthusiasm, like a line of pain in the nests of the child's mind, separated from its nests. I gave solace to my mind that I will come again. Even though after years, days and countless ages, Kshitij opened his eyes like a glowing moon, Damini said, oh friend, I will remember both of them, we will get them in this, well many times children ask for notes, you will see in the description of this video for PDF notes, I might have shown it to you in the class the day before yesterday, so when you see in its description, you will find a link for notes, you click on it, there is another link, as soon as you click on it, you will see the photos of all the educators there, along with them there will be their notes, so you will get all these notes also there in my unit wise from one to 10.
Well, I don't remember when the year was added.
Rama story of Toorkham Tyre from Parashurama. Eastern Assam to Peshawar.
Where did you go in search of rays? Went to Srinagar. Kashmir Srinagar Kullu in the region of Gods. From here he writes a letter to his sister. Death Valley Manali Ellora Aurangabad, Daulatabad, Khuldabad, Majuli, Assam, Flowing Water, Shivsagar, Sunarigarh, Dibrugarh, Sagar Soviet, Megh, Mekalit, Nanda Devi Tour from Kanyakumari.
So there are a total of eight travelogues.
I think you will remember Toorkham from Parashuram.
What should you do after that or should you complete it?
Where did Parashuram go in search of rays? Went to the region of the gods.
Parashurama went to the region of the gods in search of rays.
From there he had to cross the valley of death.
Went to the region of the gods.
From there we crossed the Valley of Death and went to Ellora.
Saw Majuli.
What was there in Majuli? The water was flowing. Flowing water. Whose water is flowing? Of the ocean.
For the ocean Soviet cloud. You will remember that there is a little bit of eight eight. Let's solve MCQs.
We are right. Look, it is a small art.
Poor little soul. What trick pick should be used for this? Hey you guys, does NTA expect so much from you that you tell us how the mill works? NTA any of you Jinwin understand how the mill works? So all this is just a child.
What is the eighth eighth to you? There's nothing.
All this is just a child. Child, I am going to break your sky. Please tell your appreciation to the gentlemen.
What is the first subtitle of Apri?
Good girl, walk with your head covered. I will climb the mountain on horseback. I started growing up.
Hum To Aap Udari is the first subtitle.
Walk with your head covered.
Secondly, the more plain and clear the truth is, the bigger the mystery hidden within it; the more mysterious it is, the more lethal it is. From which composition is this line: Arey Yavat Thakuri Baba, clay idol, Aapudari, the more plain the truth is, the bigger the mystery hidden within it; the more mysterious it is, the more lethal it is. I will tell you the secret in tomorrow's class, a lot is still left.
Yes sir. What is the name of your role in the film written by Apre?
Not to repeat, the more bitter the truth, the bigger it is.
The greater the truth, the longer and more effective its resonance.
Second question brother. The more the truth is cut, the bigger it is. The greater the truth, the longer and more effective its resonance.
No, the role was written in someone else's name. In what name is it written? Tell me.
Why is it important to tell the truth? It is written under this name.
The harsher the truth, the greater it is. The greater the truth, the longer and more effective its resonance.
Again you ticked the first question wrongly.
Wait, wait, wait, wait, I am coming.
Look, what is the RC of the bracelet on the hand? A self-evident fact requires no proof?
We are not poor people, brother. We have everything.
When you come, you are quiet and I am okay, I will climb the mountain on horse. Okay, thank you.
I will climb the mountain on horseback. The first title is I will climb the mountain on a horse. Look, I was confused. I will climb the mountain on horseback. What did I answer? Let me check. I will climb the mountain on horseback.
Part One First Title.
Why is it important to tell the truth? his role.
Let's check.
I will climb the mountain on horseback. Ok. It's a good thing.
Sister, please get on and go. Go and climb it yourself.
We are C, right? C, okay, I have also marked one as C, I am wrong, right? C, I will climb the mountain on a horse, so what will we do with it, we will cut it, we don't want this, we do n't want this, I will climb the mountain on a horse, this is the first one, okay, thank you for reminding us, for drawing our attention, whose prose song is the innermost one? Viyogi Hari, Chatursen Shastri, Rai Krishna Das, Ramkumar Verma.
Whose prose song is Antasthal? Question number four.
Whose prose song is Antasthal?
Of Chatursen Shastri. Antsthal Chatursen Shastri. Tarangini Panch Tarangini is the song of whom? Fifth, see Tarangini Tarangini is separated. Harika Tarangini is separated. The heroine named Tarangini is a heroine.
How is the heroine? The heroine is heartbroken.
How is Tarangini? He is separated.
What is the genre of Viveki Rai's creation 'Julosha Ruka Hai'?
Prose is song, report, memoir, sketch. Six processions have stopped, reports are available. The procession has stopped, there are reports. Whose work is Eklavya's Notes? Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar, Shamsher Bahadur Singh, Fedeshwar Nath Renu, Ram Kumar Verma seven.
Seventh C Eklavya's Notes Feshwar Nath Renu Seventh C Phanishwar Nath Renu Eightth Paris 's Notes Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar Shamsher Bahadur Singh Phandeshwar Nath Renu Ramkumar Verma Paris's Notes Eight Paris's Notes Ramkumar Verma Nine Aaroha Avaroha is whose autobiography Sushma Bedi Parswar Nath Renu Ramkumar Verma Nirmala Jain Aaroha Avaroha Nine Aaroha Avaroha Aaroha Avaroha is whose autobiography Sushma Bedi's autobiography 10 This is the page of Ramchandra Tiwari Aaroha Avaroha 2015 Sushma Bedi's Plot Front Kanhaiya Lal Mishra Prabhakar Shamsher Feshwar Nath Renu Ramkumar Verma Plot Front 10 Plot Front Front This is easy. Shamsher Flat Front Shamsher Prag is a dream memoir, a sketch, a report, what is it? 11 Whose dream is Prague? you will tell me.
Prague is a dream reportage. whose? You will tell me.
Which is the first report in Hindi?
Markets of Laxmipura, Almora Love music in the mountains amidst storms.
Which is the first report in Hindi?
Markets of Laxmipura Almora Love music in the mountains amidst storms.
Correct answer: A. Lakshmipura.
Which is the report of tears?
Markets of Laxmipura Almora Love music in the mountains amidst storms. Which one is of tears in this? 13 Ak Love music in the mountains.
What will happen if romantic music is played loudly? Tears will flow. Which is the report of Prakash Chandragupta? Lakshmipura Almora, love songs, fitna, difficult questions in the mountains amidst storms. O my God Prakash Chandragupta which is the market of Almora 15 Range Raghav?
Range Raghav Whose work is it to see a man making a revolution amidst the storms of 15C?
Watching a man making a revolution. Viveki Rai Kamleshwar Shrikant Verma Badantanand Kaushalyan Seeing a man doing revolution 16 Seeing a man doing revolution 16 Kamleshwar Flood Flood Flood Whose work is it? 17 Flood Flood Flood 17 Viveki Rai Whose work is Mukti Fauj?
18 Viveki Rai, Kamleshwar, Shrikant Verma, Badantanand Kaushalyan 18. Whose work is Mukti Fauj?
Whose work is Mukti Fauj?
18.
Shrikant Verma. The soil of the country calls.
19. The soil of the country calls. Viveki Rai, Dharamveer Bharti, Shrikant Verma, Badantanand Kaushalyan 20 The soil of the country 19 calls. 19 Whom does the soil of the country call? Bhadant Anand Kaushalyan. The journey of the prince Chandi Prasad Singh, Dharamveer Bharti, Shrikant Verma, Badantanand Kaushalyan 20 The journey of the prince Chandi Prasad Singh 20 Ka A 21 In the light of words Krishna Sobhati, Vidya Niwas Mishra, Manohar Shyam Joshi, Ravindra Kalia 21 In the light of words Krishna Sobhati In the light of words Krishna Sobhati Lucknow my Lucknow 22 Lucknow my Lucknow Manohar Shyam Joshi Companion of creation Krishna Sobhati Vidya Niwas Mishra Manohar Shyam Joshi Ravindra Kalia 23 Companion of creation 23 Ravindra Kalia Bird's base Bird's base 24 Bird's base Vidya Niwas Mishra This is not a memoir by Padma Sachdeva Diwan Khana Mitwaghar Amari They are not gods 25 25 We are on memoirs This is not a memoir by Padma Sachdeva 25 25 Ka D Whose is it not a god I don't know, you tell me this is a biography by Sampurnanand Karmaveer Gandhi Dharamveer Gandhi Karmaveer Gandhi Gandhi Famine in Champaran Purush Gandhi is the biography of Sampurnanand, it is a biography written by Sampurnanand, if you see Ramchandra Tiwari ji, there are many such biographies on Gandhi ji 26 [sound of deep breathing] which one is written by Sampurnanand 26 Dharamveer Gandhi is a memoir by Doodhnath Singh Today, six days behind, integral, come back Dhar Hazari Prasad Dwivedi a memoir some memoirs 27 Today, six days behind, integral, come back Dhar Today Hazari Prasad Dwivedi some memoirs After this, at 7:00 there is a class on your essays, for revision of essay unit two, you will also get its link on Unacademy application in the class in this description, you must check it, okay, at 7:00 we will read the essay of unit two.
Ok?
Will revise Unit 2 essay. Essay Plus Criticism 27 of Lord Come.
What are the memoirs of Kamal Kishore Goenka? Kamal Kishore Goenka.
Kamal Kishore Goyan's Mukesh is your first class. Thank you so much Mukesh.
We are here every day at 5:00 pm. At 7:00 in the evening we are on the application.
So keep coming.
28 Some memoirs by D Hazari Prasad Dwivedi 29 Memoirs by Vishnu Chandra Sharma. Come back on loan from the caravan of memories. I am making such a difficult question today.
What should I tell you? Ca n't find it. Priyanka, you are saying that you got the memoirs and sketches done. I am writing something about something. Tell the phone not to write.
29 Which Abhinn is of Ramdaras Mishra? Only one has survived. [Laughter] Actually, these one-liners of Ramdas Mishra are very confusing. That's why I am repeating it again and again so that you can remember it. Abinand Ramdas Mishra and Ramdas Mishra have their own paths. Ok? That's it for this class. Let's go at 7:00. Have some chai tea. Ok?
How did you like the class? let me know. Like, share and subscribe like good kids. See you at 7:00.
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