This tutorial effectively elevates vocational training by grounding practical navigation in essential geometric and spatial principles. It demonstrates that professional driving is as much about logical calculation as it is about manual skill.
Deep Dive
Prerequisite Knowledge
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Deep Dive
Jkssb driver (Road Map Reading)Added:
Welcome [nasal sound] everyone to today's class. So I think without wasting any time we should start the class.
Our topic today is on direction.
Direction: First of all, what is called direction? If you go in any direction in a SIM, we call it direction.
Like you have your home here.
Your office is here. To go from here to here you will have to go in one direction.
I will explain to you later which direction that will be. This will make it easier for you to understand.
You will find it difficult right now. Later you will find this very easy. And that's why you will keep a copy and pen with you. You will note down important points so that they come in handy at the time of revision. Just by looking at them the entire syllabus of this thing gets covered. Ok? So direction, you can also go in this direction with this thing. The direction right, left, up, down is what we call direction. Whichever direction you go, we will call it direction. You can go this way also. You can go this way also. Ok? Hope it will be clear till here. The direction ahead has been divided. Main, there are four directions. One is yours, East.
Everyone knows. One will be your West, one will be your North, one will be your South. Ok? So here comes the word your direction.
I will explain to you what this is. Ok?
Ok? You should understand this carefully because it is an exam oriented thing and it may be useful to you in the exam. So first of all I will make a graph for you.
I have made four directions for you which are the main directions and you will also keep them in your mind. You will also write it on the copy so that you can understand. Your first direction from here is East. Ok?
From here, north is always above you.
You will take care of this thing.
North is always up.
So your East will automatically come on the right side and your West will come on this side and your South will come on this side. Ok? So whenever any MCQ comes in your exam or anywhere else, the first thing you will do is make this. What will happen with this? It will be easier for you to ask questions.
And you have to start from this middle point.
After that, whatever question is asked in the exam, it has to be started from here. And first of all I will tell you about cardinal direction.
This is cardinal direction.
Because these are four directions. There is one North, one West, one South, one East. These are your four directions, these are your main four directions.
We call this cardinal direction. So after this, another main type of this comes and that is your intermediate direction. Intermediate direction is done.
This is your answer here. This is your east made here. So whatever direction comes in this space from here till here, we call it intermediate. For example, if I tell you that a person is going from here to here, then this is an intermediate direction. The cardinal directions are always at the same pinpoint. This means that if you move even this much from here, the cardinal direction will no longer remain. That becomes your intermediate direction. Ok? So in the same way, if you see this line between East and South and if you see from here to here, then all this that is coming in between, if someone is going from here to here, then this is coming in the intermediate direction. Now how do we denote the intermediate direction?
Like we have drawn a line from here. So here is your waste. Here is your answer. That means whatever comes between these two can also come here. It can come here also. It can come here also. It can come here also.
Meaning, the exact pin point is this one of North and West and this one, leaving this one, whatever is in between becomes your intermediate direction. Ok? So what will we call this? Firstly, I will change its colour in a second so that from here to here, this becomes your intermediate direction.
And the main pin point is this and its name is North. Its name is West. So whatever directions come in between, here and here, we will call it North West.
We will call this North West. So you will take care of this thing on the straight pin point, this one at the west is exactly on the pin. If the North direction moves even a little to the right or left, it no longer remains a carton direction. So if it becomes a little crooked then it changes.
Ok? In this way, whatever is there from here till here becomes yours. It is written South here. It is written East here.
So this becomes your South East. So in the same way, if we draw a line from here also, then this will become yours, from here till here, North and East combined together become North East. And in the same way, if we join here to here, whatever comes in between, then we will call it South West, that is, South West, South East, North East, North West. We call these intermediate directions. Now, if you get a question in the exam, if you will be given four options, then out of the four options, you will have to tell which one is not cardinal. So, this is also a cardinal direction.
If it is written here as South West, then let's assume that this will not be your cardinal direction. You have to tick on it and come back. So, that means, the intermediate direction becomes intermediate by joining two directions. And the cardinal direction is straight at a pin point and they become one name like North East West South.
And I am telling you again, intermediate becomes intermediate by joining two directions, that is, South East South West, North East North West.
And in this, two names come, North also comes, West also comes, so we call it intermediate direction. And where there is a cardinal direction, we say East West North South, it is straight, its name is okay, let's move ahead. Let's see, you have to learn one more thing from here that sunrise always happens from the east, that is, when the sun rises, it happens from the east and when the sun sets, it sets from the west, okay, everyone knows this, east and west, the sun rises from the east and the sun sets from the west, okay, that means sunset happens, so here the word can come in your exam that there was a guy, where was his face, which way was it, the side on which your sun sets, that is sunrise, so as soon as he asks that his face is towards sunrise, then you have to see that his face is on this side, okay, if it is written towards sunset, then it is on this side, okay, so here one more thing comes that your morning and evening can also come here, like if morning is shown, then in morning he will say that that guy was standing, his shade, in morning his shade was towards west, so it is common sense, it means which side is his face, it is towards east, okay, here he can also ask that When the face of the man was rising towards the Sun, his shade was behind him, so it means which way is his face? It is facing west because its shade is behind and if it was in front then it would mean that it is facing east. Is this clear till here? Well, another type comes here like I will change the color first. Like a guy is standing here and his face is towards this side. Ok? So sometimes it might even ask that his mouth was towards the nerve.
After that he made a 90 degree turn. 90 degrees is L. That means his face will now be towards this side. Ok?
That is, if the person is here and you always start anything, then you will start from this point.
As you will make it, after that the person's face is towards this side, after that he has taken a 90 degree turn, it means that his face will now be towards this side, if 90 and 90 then what is 180, if he has written 180, then if his face is towards North and after that it is written that he has taken a 180 degree turn, then one 90 becomes this, one 90 becomes 18, that means his face will now be towards South, if he has said 180 there, then that means from here till here it becomes your 180 and if he says from there, you have taken a 360° turn, that means its double 180, that means one more 90 has been done.
This is another 90. If you have started from North.
Look, let me explain it to you guys for a second. If we let anything happen to the person here, then if his face is towards this side, then it becomes 90 degrees.
A 90° is now written as 180° he has taken a turn. One 90, this is it. One 90, this is it.
This also became 90. This also became 90.
This is also 90 and there's a 90 right here. So this 90° adds up to 180°, meaning his mouth will again be towards the nerve. If he had written a 360 degree turn. He wo n't write something so big. But still, for your information, I am telling you that you should understand this. Ok?
Even if anyone has any problem, he can tell his comment in the comment. Ok? Now if he has written in this direction then he has taken a 45 degree turn.
Now the person's face can be in any direction towards the north. It becomes clear at the first point itself.
If he told that the man's face was towards the west.
After that he took a 45 degree turn. So you know that this is 90 degrees. If he had taken a 90 degree turn from here, he would have been facing this direction.
So now what is his 45, that is, how much is 45? Half of 90 will be this here. That means he will move in this direction.
Ok? Is it clear? So this is 45 degrees for you. Because it falls in the middle of 90.
So this means in which direction has it moved now? His face turned towards the North East. Because this has now become an intermediate direction. This will come in the middle.
It will move towards North East. Ok? So after that, examiner, whatever steps will be told next, you have to follow those steps, I will explain them to you in detail in the MCQ, how to solve it, it is clear, note down the points till here, like here the card direction is written East West North South and after that there is intermediate direction, you will see it as North East North West South West and South East, okay [nasal sound] let's see the MCQ a little, from that your concept will become a little clear, as soon as you have seen the MCQ in the exam, what do you have to do? You always have to make a plus. This is your answer.
This is your east. This is your waste.
This is your south. Ok? So what is the question asking now? A delivery truck A delivery truck leaves a warehouse and drives 15 km. Towards North. There is a delivery truck. That 15 km. It is going towards the North.
That means North is always up.
So we start from this point.
From here we are 15 km. We will write above towards North. Ok? So what does the question say after that? Similarly, step by step. Driver takes right turn. So right turn means now he turned towards east.
Right turn and drive 10 km. That means he went this way and walked 10 km. It did the drive from here. Then take another right turn and drive 15 km. That means he came down again and covered 15 km. Walk to reach a drop point in V direction and how far is the truck from the original warehouse. The warehouse was here. From here you have to see the direction, which way is it? Which side is it on? It's common sense. So this is on its side. This was also 15. This is also 15 km. So this is equal. Ok? If this one, if this one, if it was only 10, then it would have become a little crooked. Then yours would have been on this side. Ok? But this is not crooked. It is straight because 15 km.
Is equal. So this means this direction will be the east direction. So, this one is 10 to the east, now how much is 10 above, this one is 10, so the bottom will also be equal, this is your rectangle, so here also it is 10 kilometers east, that is, the answer given to the question is shown as 10 kilometers east, option C is also shown here, so this is how you have to approach in the exam or any MCQ of yours, you have to approach it in the same way, it is clear till here, let's see further, what is the question asking, here the question is asking, I have created a roundabout for you, here I will change its color a little so that you can understand, okay, so this is your roundabout, so first of all we have created this direction, North East West South, so after that let's go towards the question, one more stop roundabout, facing sides on the roundabout, so we will assume the center here, so which direction is it facing, it is towards North, it is towards upwards, so navigate to the correct exit North sorry it is not written North West it is written North West means it is towards this side its direction let's delete it first so it is towards this side its towards North West is in between them so assuming average we have made an arrow here so this is the driver turn the steer merge to complete 90 degree turn now it has taken a 90 degree turn 90 90 degree I have taught you now one thing here I have not taught you that it has become your clockwise anti clockwise this is your watch its clock which always rotates in this direction it is called clockwise okay if it would have been given anticlockwise in the question then it means it is going in this direction it is given clockwise here so if we see the inside one this is anti clockwise I have given it outside and this one which I have given inside is called clockwise you all have seen it happens because of everyone so in clockwise direction it is saying that it has taken a 90 degree turn so here if we This line will be considered its intermediate direction, so we will make its LL here, then it will turn 90 degrees towards you, well what do we say next, negate the exit, the driver turn the steer wheel to complete 90 degrees clockwise, that is, he made a 90 degree curve clockwise, after that he took 45 degrees, that is, from here he made 45° 45, that is, if we see from this line, from this line, then its 90° is coming, so 45° is coming straight towards your east. Ok?
45 degrees means sorry it is showing anticlockwise here. So this is your arrow I have given here, this one. So your anticlockwise direction will be 45 degrees. 45 degree anticlockwise turn in the highway. So where did it come from now?
Left from the North. Ok? Because it turned anticlockwise now back on the highway. Which direction is the car from now? Good. Now he is saying which direction is the car from? So here your answer will come directly as North. Ok?
Option A. So here it is now going this way. You can also practice these on your copy.
You can also practice these questions by copying them.
You should first practice by pausing the video and then you will watch the video once, if you did not understand it, if you understood it already then practice it first, okay, it is clear till here, let's see the question here, what will we do first, first of all we will make your North East West South here, okay, the question is asking, the transport truck is driving on a straight highway at 6:00 PM, just before sunset, now here the topic of sunset has come, so it is going straight, where is the sun going straight, at 6:00 PM and just before the sunset, that is, a little before the sunset, here you have to keep in mind where the sun will be, the sun will be here towards the west, okay, the sun will be on this side because a little before the sunset, your sun is here, so the driver notes that the shadow of the truck is falling directly in front. That means the shadow of every vehicle is being formed in front of it.
So if the car is here, let us assume that its shadow is here and this is the sun, then the shadow will fall on this side. That means it will fall towards the east.
So your question has been solved here. That means your vehicle is going towards the east. Ok?
So what is he saying after that? Shadow truck filing directly in front of the vehicle? In Which Direction Is the Truck Driving? A simple question has been given. Which way is the truck going? I explained that to you. It is going towards the East. That means its option C is the correct answer. Ok? I get a lot of them done. But here the video will also become a little bigger.
Is this clear to everyone? Come on brother. Now the question is again about direction. So what will we do for direction? We will make the direction first.
Ok? So everyone knows that North is above, East is here, West is here, South is here. So highway patrol car drive 3 km. East While Changing Speed. Speeding is a police car.
Meaning, the petrol car is the same. So she is running behind a motorcycle. So 3 kilometers east via changing cars. That means if we start from here, the car will be going in this direction. How much? 3 km Ok? This also has to be written along with it. So East Changing Motorcycle. The motorcycle turns left into a connecting road.
That means if the motorcycle is going ahead then where is it turning? Towards the left.
Left: If the person's face is towards this side then his left will be towards this side. Ok? So how far is it going to go from here to this side? The petrol turns into a connecting road and the petrol car follows driving another 4 km. That means it is now going 4 kilometers. If we make this line 3 kilometers then it will be slightly longer than 4 kilometers.
Keep this in mind because this one below was three, this one is four.
So, however long it is, it should be made a little bigger than this because it makes it easier to ask questions.
What is the shortest straight line distance between the patrol cover's current location and its starting point? Now this is telling that look at its straight from here till here, if we look at this one from here then it will appear long. So what happened to Straight? This happened straight away. So this is your rectangle. What happens to the rectangle? It has a formula and that is of rectangle. This is your hypotension.
Below is your given perpendicular. The base is given below. Its formula is hypotenuse square equal to perpendicular square plus base square.
So what have we been given? We are given this one three this one four means base and perpendicular hypotenuse square equal to base means first we square of four plus square of three means square of four.
What will happen now? h² = 4 * 4 = 16 + 3 * 3 = 9 i.e. it becomes 25. What is 25 25 equal to? equal to the square of five. That means this square and this square cut will become hyper, so this will become yours 5 km. Ok? So 5 km. Given in option A.
Practice a little bit, I am facing some difficulty in making the video because I am making it by hand. So because of this boys say no, what is the cost in this? The expense is huge. It required a tablet. I don't have the money here to make videos on my tablet. Ok? So adjust it.
Well, now here is a question for you. We will do the same again. From here we will create East, West, North is always on top and here South. Driver Travels 8 Kms. Toward South. So, this center point is yours. It's going downhill from here.
It is going towards the south. Ok? So how much is it running? 8 km Ok? So realize the miss turn realize the miss turn. That means he is realizing that he has missed his turn. Make a U turn i.e. 180° 180° what happened? I had told you that if the guy is here then he will do a complete 180.
It will reach there again. That means if we do 180 then this line will come back again, meaning its face was just towards this side, so its face will again turn upwards.
So this is because it is not written yet that it should not be run. Is 180°. Travel 12 km. Now this is 12 km. It's gone. That means another 4 km from here. Next, it's eight and one, right? Straight means forward. Driver then turns left takes a left turn and drives 3 km. Now if the person's face is towards this side then his left will be towards this side. So how much is going from here to here? 3 km To park means to park. In which direction is the park vehicle? Now tell me which direction will this be? This one will be South. Ok? So here in the question he has probably given South South West. One second I'll try first. So from here he was asking, what actually question did he ask? In which Yash is parked, the vehicle is parked with respect to the original starting point.
This was your original starting point. Ok? He is asking me that this point is on which side in comparison to this point, so this common sense is this side, so North and West North West is given here in option D, okay, okay, okay, I think you must have understood, if anyone has any doubt in this or feels that he has not understood something, then he can tell and can also ask, I will explain it again, according to me, this is the best thing that I have tried for you people so that you people do not face any problem in the exam and your concept becomes clear, okay, okay, thank you very much, thank you very much for being with me.
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