Paracentesis is a medical procedure where a needle is inserted through the abdominal wall to remove fluid from the peritoneal cavity, commonly performed to relieve respiratory distress in patients with ascites or to obtain fluid for diagnostic purposes; key nursing priorities include emptying the patient's bladder before the procedure to prevent injury, and monitoring vital signs, weight, and abdominal girth before and after the procedure to assess fluid removal and detect complications such as hypotension.
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🩺Cathy Explains - Paracentesis: Medical Surgical SHORT | @LevelUpRNAdded:
A paracentesis is a procedure where a needle is inserted through the abdominal wall to remove fluid from the peritoneal cavity. This can be done to alleviate respiratory distress in patients with ascites. It can also be done to obtain fluid for diagnostic purposes. Before the procedure, you need to have your patient empty their bladder. This prevents injury to the bladder during the procedure and this is highly tested on in nursing school.
You also want to obtain your patient's vital signs, weight, and measure their abdominal girth before and after the procedure.
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