In 1859, a single pig eating potatoes nearly triggered a war between the United States and the British Empire over San Juan Island. When American farmer Lyman Cutler shot a Hudson's Bay Company boar, the British demanded $100 compensation, but Cutler offered only $10. This dispute escalated into a 12-year standoff involving 66 American soldiers, five Royal Navy warships, and over 2,000 British troops. The crisis was resolved in 1872 when Kaiser Wilhelm I of Germany arbitrated the dispute, awarding the islands to the United States, with the pig remaining the only casualty.
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Twelve Years, Five Warships, One Pig — The 1859 StandoffAdded:
Back in 1859, a single pig eating potatoes nearly dragged America and the British Empire into a full-scale war.
When American farmer Lyman Cutler found a Hudson's Bay Company boore raiding his garden, he grabbed his rifle and shot it dead. The British demanded $100 in compensation, but Cutler offered only 10. And when officials threatened to arrest him, the settlers begged the United States Army for protection.
General Harney dispatched Captain George Picket and 66 soldiers to occupy the island, and Britain answered with five warships and over 2,000 men.
Standoff lasted 12 years until Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany awarded the islands to America, and throughout the entire affair, the pig remained the only casualty.
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