অসমৰ ইতিহাসৰ শক্তিশালী মুখ্যমন্ত্ৰী? | Bimala Prasad Chaliha Explained | BY DINAN

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[00:00:03]Hello and welcome back to Smart Preps.

[00:00:23]Examution, be state government exam, be a He was the third chief minister of Assam 1957 1970 longest serving CM Who freedom fighter December 28, 1957 197 around 13 years. Homer 1971 official language 1961.

[00:02:03]Why is he important in history?

[00:02:09]He served as the third chief minister of Assam for three consecutive terms guiding the state through existential crisis including the 1962 Chinese March 26, 1912.

[00:02:57]Grew up with a deep commitment to public service.

[00:03:26]1942.

[00:03:31]India 1942 because of what? Arrested by the British for his brave participation.

[00:04:04]Grassroot known for a calm personality and deep public connection.

[00:04:13]rising rapidly within the Indian National.

[00:04:50]1957 December 28 provided unprecedented long-term stability by serving three consecutive terms.

[00:05:04]Fore consecutive.

[00:05:38]57 voting turnout 45.44% Four% voting turnout women participation participation Minister 1962 seats reduced to 105. Voting turn out 51.

[00:06:26]Women participation.

[00:06:41]Next7 126. Voting turnout 61.83% 83% voting turn assembly.

[00:07:20]1967.

[00:07:49]1967 Fourth Assembly Election.

[00:07:54]Next Assam second refinery at nonmi was inaugurated by PMA in 1962 1962.

[00:08:34]1962.

[00:08:36]Following a second refinary movement, the central government announced a third refinery. Third refinary 1970finary fund.

[00:09:06]for refinery.

[00:09:23]Refinery for 1964.

[00:09:55]63.

[00:09:57]1963.

[00:10:13]successfully hosted the 63rd session of the Indian National Congress.

[00:10:26]1926.

[00:10:31]1958 Congress 63rd session 63rd session.

[00:10:51]Next.

[00:10:56]Official language act 1960.

[00:11:12]Linguistic identity.

[00:11:18]Linguistic identity.

[00:11:46]1960.

[00:11:54]This landmark legislation officially declared Assam as the sole official language in the state.

[00:12:03]Why was it driven by massive public demand speaking population in Brahaputra Valley to protect and promote the linguistic identity language language?

[00:12:35]1968 speaking.

[00:13:15]While it fulfilled a historic demand, it immediately sparked fears of marginalization and intense linguistic unrest in quote other parts of the state. particularly Bengali speaking.

[00:13:58]cause of protest.

[00:14:00]The Bengali speaking population in Barak Valley perceived the 1960 language act as a direct threat.

[00:14:16]trade.

[00:14:35]May 1961 protest 11 police.

[00:15:08]So particularly May 19.

[00:15:19]Okay. Then government response.

[00:15:52]Next. Next.

[00:16:06]Chinese war. 1962. external crisis during second term 1962 China attacked India advancing heavily into bomba agency China.

[00:16:52]So prime minister for example indirectly support.

[00:17:35]Next existentialis opposion of into smaller states.

[00:18:15]for linguistic identity, cultural identity.

[00:18:50]Home.ch.

[00:19:11]For examp believing in a United Northeast Assam was fully broken down.

[00:20:04]Armed forces 1958 March 1966 National Front MF Tribal politics community.

[00:20:49]Next, during the second term, Assam facic pressure due to a massive influx of illegal migration.

[00:21:10]Migrants more than Bangladesh.

[00:21:40]it action by administrative action.

[00:21:47]Next, managing the storm language rights.

[00:22:00]Tribal state uprising.

[00:22:31]1951 labor implementation rules 1956 rules.

[00:23:17]provided massive legal safe.

[00:23:38]Next.

[00:24:04]February 25, 1971.

[00:24:19]1971 India's second highest civilian awarded as a resilient architect who held a turbulent state together through war linguistic division.

[00:24:34]leadership.

[00:24:42]So minister of longest serving longest serving 1957 to Freedom India language for 1963.

[00:25:36]1967 foreign.

[00:25:55]So important.

[00:26:12]Next video.