During the Korean War on November 27, 1950, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army's Ninth Army Group under General Song Shilun surrounded the entire First Marine Division at Chosin Reservoir with 120,000 troops against 15,000 Marines, yet the Chinese forces suffered greater casualties. This outcome resulted from Major General Oliver P. Smith's strategic decision to execute a fighting withdrawal rather than attempting to break out, which transformed what could have been a catastrophic defeat into one of the most successful military withdrawals in Marine Corps history, while simultaneously devastating the Chinese Ninth Army's combat effectiveness.
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Why 120,000 Chinese Couldn't Destroy 15,000 Mar... #ShortsAdded:
The Chinese had eight divisions, 120,000 men, and a textbook encirclement, and they still lost more soldiers than the 15,000 Marines they were trying to annihilate. November 27, 1950, North Korea. Temperatures plunged to 40 below zero, cold enough to freeze blood plasma in syringes, and seize the bolt on an M1 rifle.
In the mountains around the Chosin Reservoir, the entire First Marine Division has been surrounded by the Chinese People's Volunteer Army's elite Ninth Army Group under General Song Shilun.
Mao Zedong has personally ordered their destruction.
By the end of this video, you will understand how a single general's quiet act of insubordination turned the worst encirclement in Marine Corps history into one of the greatest fighting withdrawals ever recorded, and why the Chinese Ninth Army would never fight at full strength again.
Two questions to keep in mind. How did Major General Oliver P. Smith know, weeks before anyone else, that his division
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