Fruit flies are widely used as model organisms in biological research because they share similar genes and developmental pathways with humans, particularly those involved in brain development. This genetic similarity allows scientists to study complex neurodevelopmental conditions like microcephaly (a disorder where the brain does not grow properly during development) in ways that would be impossible with larger organisms. Fruit flies are lab-raised and often genetically modified, enabling researchers to track developmental processes over time and push scientific discovery forward.
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why do scientists use fruit flies? 🧠 #science #phd #biochembarbie追加:
So, they're not gnats, >> [music] >> they're not bees. These are fruit flies, which are actually one of the most highly used model organisms in biology.
We use them because they share a surprising number of similar genes and pathways as humans. So, just like you and I, especially those that are involved in brain development. My research focuses on a rare neurodevelopmental disease or disorder called microcephaly, where [music] something goes wrong during brain development and the brain does not grow as it should. Using fruit flies [music] allows us to study things, track them over development in a way that otherwise we would not be able to do. Another thing, I am not going out into nature and catching flies. These are lab raised. A lot of them are genetically engineered, genetically modified. I have faith as a young scientist that greater [music] discovery depends on the lengths we're willing to push ourselves to and how creative and how innovative we're willing to be. Using [music] tiny fruit flies with a brain the size of a poppy seed is worth it in order to push the progress towards figuring out what exactly is happening when babies are born with microcephaly.
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