Serbia is developing its first domestically designed nano-satellite called MOSAIC, in collaboration with Chinese partners who provide technical expertise, launch support, and the satellite platform. The mission, led by scientists at the Astronomical Observatory Belgrade, will monitor X-ray radiation from the sun and capture the first image of Serbia taken from a Serbian satellite in orbit. Originally planned with three CubeSat units, the collaboration expanded the project to eight units, representing a significant step toward establishing a domestic space agency. The launch is scheduled for the end of 2027, with plans to develop a ground communication and satellite control center, positioning space technology as a future development opportunity for Serbia's scientific community, technology startups, and students.
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Serbia develop first satellite, with China's helpHinzugefügt:
For almost a century, astronomers at the Belgrade Observatory have explored the universe through this telescope.
Now, with a technological quantum leap, scientists of this observatory working on Serbia's first nano-satellite mission.
Chinese partners are providing technical expertise, launch support, and the satellite platform itself. One of its primary tasks will be monitoring x-ray radiation from the sun.
>> Uh I will show you quickly um on this uh spectrometer. Here we have a preamplifier. This is this part, but this is the detector for x-ray. This is extremely sensitive part of the of the instrument and should not be uh touched by hand and so on.
>> Researchers also plan to capture the first image of Serbia taken from a Serbian satellite in orbit.
The original plan was to use a satellite built from three standard CubeSat units.
>> But after our collaboration with uh Chinese uh colleagues, we dis- discussed about it to have eight units uh uh uh CubeSat. So, it is uh how to say uh big step to form a space agency Serbia and also uh to uh very important to use experience that China has.
>> The launch is planned for the end of 2027.
Projects like Morava are attracting growing attention in Serbia, not only within the scientific community, but also among technology startups and students who increasingly see the space sector as a future development opportunity, not just for them, but for the entire country.
Serbian officials say the mission could become the nucleus for a domestic space-oriented industry with future plans for a ground communication and satellite control center.
>> Chinese government decided to help us to get the knowledge that we needed so that we can develop our own space program and space projects.
>> That space is not reserved only for the large countries and Chinese side when they um offered us a collaboration, they told us that any country that has a space ambitions can be part of that large family.
>> With Mosaic, Serbian scientists could soon leave century-old stargazing tools behind.
Aljosa Milenkovic, CGTN, Belgrade.
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