When the Laocoön sculpture was excavated in 1506 with its right arm missing, Michelangelo correctly predicted the arm was bent backward over the shoulder in a position of agony, while everyone else believed it extended outward; despite losing a competition to reconstruct the arm, Michelangelo was vindicated 450 years later when a bent marble arm was discovered in 1906 and confirmed as the original in the 1950s.
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Michelangelo Knew the Right Answer. They Ignored Him for 400 Years. | VERSOAdded:
In January [music] 1506, workers excavating a vineyard in Rome uncovered a marble sculpture [music] buried underground.
Pope Julius II dispatched his court artists to the site.
Among those who arrived was Michelangelo, along with architect Giuliano da Sangallo, [music] and Sangallo's 11-year-old son.
The sculpture showed three figures, [music] a man and his two sons, entwined by serpents in a scene of extreme agony.
Pliny the Elder had mentioned it in the 1st century as [music] the greatest work of sculpture ever made.
Now it had been found, nearly intact, except [music] for the right arm of the central figure, which was gone.
Everyone assumed [music] the missing arm had extended outward, a natural gesture of desperation and appeal.
Michelangelo disagreed.
>> [music] >> He insisted the arm was bent backward over the shoulder, a more agonized and inward position.
A competition was organized.
Sculptors submitted models.
The outstretched version won.
>> [music] >> Michelangelo's version was rejected.
He was so convinced of his interpretation that he painted Christ in the Sistine Last Judgment with his arm [music] in that exact position, bent back over the shoulder in a sweeping arc.
An argument preserved in fresco, visible to anyone who looked up.
In 1906, a bent marble arm was discovered in [music] a stonemason's workshop in Rome.
Analysis in the 1950s confirmed it was the original arm of the Laocoön.
The restoration was completed in 1957.
[music] Michelangelo had been correct for 450 years.
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