When evaluating complex expressions involving high powers of variables, algebraic manipulation can simplify the problem by transforming the original equation into a more manageable form. For the equation x² - x + 1 = 0, multiplying both sides by x and adding the resulting equation to the original yields x³ + 1 = 0, which simplifies to x³ = -1. This allows evaluation of the expression (x^99999 - 1)/(x^99999) by recognizing that 99999 is divisible by 3, so x^99999 = (x³)^33333 = (-1)^33333 = -1, resulting in the final answer of 0.
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Harvard University Entrance Exam Question | Can you solve ?Ajouté :
Hello, welcome back once again. Today we have this interesting math problem from Harvard University. x^2 - x + 1 = 0.
Here we're going to evaluate this ugly looking expression. Are you thinking of solving this quadratic equation for x?
That is not the best way because the solutions here when you raise it to the power of 99999 that is going to be strange and you need a calculating device right so what do we do now let's bring down this equation that is x^2 - x + 1 = 0. Now let's multiply both sides by x. we get x into brackets x^2 - x + 1. This is equal to x * 0. Right?
So open up the bracket to get x cubed - x^2 + x is = 0. So call this equation one and call this one equation two. Now let us add both equations. So starting from the left hand side we have x^2 - x + 1 + x cubed - x^2 + x from the right hand side 0 + 0. Now here this and this get cancelled. This and this get cancelled. So we are left with x cubed + 1 which is equal to z.
Subtract one from both sides to get x cubed is equal to -1. Awesome.
Now the expression the ugly looking expression where x to evaluate x to the^ 9 9 - 1 all over x ^ 99 999.
So this is going to be equal to here we know it is a multiple of three. So x cub raised to the^ of okay that is going to be 3 3 right. So 3 3 3 3 3 then - 1 all over. So here x cub rais^ of 3 3 3 3 3.
So here so it is going to be equal to x cub is -1. So we get -1 raised to the^ of 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 then - 1 all over -1 rais^ of 3 3 3 3.
So the power is odd. So it's going to give us 1. So we get this is equal to -1 - 1 all over -1 which is equal to -1.
Then - * minus here is + 1. which is equal to zero. So 0 is our correct answer. Thank you for watching. If you enjoyed the video, please kindly subscribe to this channel. Also like, comment and share.
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