This video demonstrates the precision machining of support bar and clamp components for a Quorn Mk3 Universal Tool and Cutter Grinder, including cutting cotter pins with a fly cutter using calculated offsets (0.802 inches) and arc radii (1.25 inches), splitting double cotters with a slitting saw, drilling and reaming holes to 8mm, and machining chamfers using a shop-made angle plate, showcasing fundamental metalworking techniques for creating precision mechanical parts.
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Quorn Mk3 Tool Grinder Part 9 Cotters, Support bar and clampAdded:
[music] >> Hi folks, modeling Mark here again. In this video, I'm going to be looking at this support bar and this clamp. I won't be doing this part just yet.
I shall also be doing the cotter pins that hold this clamp on the vertical shaft.
First off is this bar.
I made this off camera. This is just a half inch bar with a reduced diameter and an M8 thread on the end.
Of course, it's shiny cuz I took a polishing mop to it. But well, you got to, haven't you?
Now, I'll start with the cotter pins.
These are a half inch diameter bar with a hole through them and a cutout so that it clears the vertical shaft.
Now, if we go back to this drawing, you'll see we've got a 1 and 1/4 inch shaft.
We've got a half inch hole through here and the offset from center to center is 0.802 inches.
It's important that the cutout in the cotter pins is a 1 and 1/4 inch radius and the centers are offset by the same 0.802 inches, so they meet smoothly.
Now, I'm going to start with the cotter pins. These are made from half inch steel bar and it needs a an arc cut in it, which is on a radius of 1.25 inches to match this bar.
And the center of the arc has got to be offset from the center of this bar by 0.802 in.
Same as we got here, the offset of the two holes.
Now, I do this using a fly cutter.
Fly cutter body has a diameter of 1.08 in.
The arc we're after is on a diameter of 1.25. So, subtracting one from the other, we get a difference of 0.17 in.
So, I Now, I take half that and we end up with 85 thou.
So, what I've done is I've I've set 85 thou on my caliper.
And now we've got this step.
Which is nice convenient 85 thou.
So, I can use that step to gauge how far out the cutter sticks. And that should give me nice accurate 1 and 1/4 in diameter.
The bar's mounted in a square collet block now.
I've edge found off the two sides of the bar and the zero is on the center line of the bar.
I just edge find off the end of the bar.
Now, I've got the zero on the edge of the bar.
This cutter needs to be an inch and half long.
So, it needs to come in 3/4 of an inch.
3/4 of an inch, which will be the center of the cotter.
And the offset is 802.
Which looks about right.
I'll round the table in another 100 thou and I'll slowly come out.
All being well, cutting the arc.
All right, so we should be good to go now.
All right, that's the first cut and you can see it's just on my scribe line.
So, so far, so good.
off.
Well, that wasn't supposed to happen.
Uh, I've just had to reset that.
Bit embarrassing that one, but never mind.
So, we're ready to try again.
Uh, sorry about the image stabilization there.
It seemed to go very squirrelly.
I've hopefully I've turned it off now.
So, let's try again.
That's come out nicely. Very good finish on that.
The next task is to cut the double cotters in half.
And that needs to be obviously halfway down the arc.
Now, that arc is 0.75 in from this end.
I've got a 0.8 mm slitting saw in the arbor.
Uh, shop-made arbor.
I've also got about 10 thou runout on this slitting saw. Yeah.
So, I'll bring the slitting saw down until it just touches there.
Then, drop it by.75 in. Then, I'll drop it by a further half the thickness of the slitting saw and half the runout, which is.4 mm plus 5 thou, whatever that works out at. Calculator time.
So, first I'll just gently bring this down so it just starts to touch on here.
Running on the slowest speed possible.
There you are, I could just hear it start to rub.
DRO zeroed.
Slitting saw's got to come down by.77 of an inch.
Plenty of oil on the slitting saw.
>> And there we have it.
You can see the slitting saw has leave nice finish.
Much to my annoyance, the 0.8 mm slitting saw didn't give a big enough gap for the two cotters to close up tightly and grip the shaft.
So, I'm going to have to mill another 0.4 mm off each cotter pin.
Mildly annoying, and I'll remember to use a thicker slitting saw next time.
All right. Now, I just need to repeat that on the second one, which I won't bother filming.
Last job on the cotters for now is to drill and ream out this hole to 8 mm.
This cotter is the one that's going to be glued onto the shaft, so that needs to be a reamed hole. So, we got nice fit. Uh the other cotter will be a sliding fit, so I'll just drill that to a slight clearance hole.
>> And finally, go in with the 8 mm reamer.
The last stage here is to lock tight this cotter pin onto the shaft.
I've got a bit of medium strength Loctite.
And now we'll just leave that to cure.
Next part is this little clamp.
>> From the drawing you can see there's two half-inch holes at 90Β° to each other.
Two 5-mil holes, again all at 90Β° to each other.
There's a step milled here uh because the bolt has a round head with one side milled off it stop it turning.
Uh there's a slot cut through here so that the bolt can clamp onto the bar.
We've also got these chamfers which are purely decorative.
I've got a bit of 3/4-in bar.
I've already milled it to length and I've taken a few thou off each of the faces because I want to sand out the machining marks and give it a polish.
And it's a pain in the neck trying to polish through the mill scale.
It's much easier to take a light skim off and then polish a machine surface.
That's the block set in the milling vice on parallels and I've got a vice stop and because the holes are all the same length from each end so I can just turn it round. I don't have to re-index things.
So the first hole is 5-mm hole 3/16 in from this end.
Incidentally, this drill is a good quality one. Came from Cartwell and it cuts so much better than all the cheap import drills I've got.
I think it was two or three pounds, so not cheap but not going to break the bank.
But, well worth spending money on good cutting tools.
It really makes a difference.
Now, I can just turn that round, make sure I've turned it through 90Β° and because the table's all locked, that hole's already in exactly the right place.
However, don't forget to deburr the holes, otherwise the burrs will throw your part off.
As if by magic, the second hole appears.
All right, now we can it out.
Deeper the holes.
Turn it around 90Β°.
And I'm ready to drill the 1/2 in hole.
Now the 1/2 in hole needs to be 5/8 in from the end.
I'm going to pull the parallels out of the way for the last two cuts as the drill is getting perilously close.
The last drill is a 64th under a 1/2 in.
Finally, we go in with a 1/2 in reamer.
All right, nice 1/2 in hole.
Now the other one is more of the same.
I'll do that off camera.
Okay, the last operation this setup is to mill these recesses.
Now the drawing say to go down 3/32.
However, I'm only going to go down a 16th.
So the reason being I can adjust the height of this to adjust the position where the ball handles tighten up.
So, if necessary, I can mill the recess a little bit deeper um to get the ball handle to rotate a little bit further.
I've put a bit of blue Sharpie on here to make sure I get the right face to mill off cuz it needs to be that one and that one.
Not that one and that one.
That's come up nicely. The recess has come just past the hole, which is what I was aiming for.
So, quick deburr, that's finished. I'll do the other one off camera cuz it's more of the same, and that's it for this setup.
Uh next task is to machine these chamfers.
The drawing say to machine them all by a quarter of an inch, >> [snorts] >> but I think that's a bit too much, so I'm going to take them down 0.1875.
If it proves to be too little, then I can take more off. If I've taken too much off, then it's harder to put it back.
Now, I've got a nice little shop-made angle plate to help me machine this.
It's made of 1/4-in gauge plate, and it's got a zero hole there.
These holes are various different angles, [snorts] 45, 40, 35, so on.
And these three holes are just convenient holes for end stops.
So that will go in the vise like that.
That's 0.45 and that's an end stop.
With that in the vise, then I can just machine the top off here.
And because it's all repeatable, all I need to do, turn that over and I can go down to the same height on the DRO.
The shop made tool is just a bit of gauge plate with eighth holes drilled in it.
And three 1/8 silver steel pins. It was inspired by a YouTuber made something similar. Um I forget his name, Jim's workshop.
Anyway, I'll leave a link in the description.
His was a little bit more complicated.
I changed the size to suit my vise. I've made it a bit thinner and a bit simpler.
Basically, Jim had this set duplicated, whereas I couldn't see any point in duplicating them because if you want to build the other angle, you just do that.
It's in the vise now.
I shall slowly bring the cutter down to it just starts to cut.
Zero the DRO and carry on cutting until I get to a depth of 0.1875 in.
>> The chamfer stopped there at 0.180 in.
Uh that looks about right to me.
It's only cosmetic, so as long as it looks right, it is right.
I'll do the remaining three corners off camera because that's just more of the same.
And I'll show you the finished results.
All right, here's the finished clamp all bar the slitting saw cuts.
Um two reasons I haven't done them yet.
The first is I haven't got a 1.6 mm slitting saw.
And the second is that I want to polish it up first.
And I don't want the polishing mop to get caught in the slot.
I'm quite happy with that.
I think the chamfers came out just the right depth.
I've got my slitting saw now, nice 1.5 mm slitting saw.
Now, I've wrapped the block in some masking tape so I don't mark the surface.
That should be fine cuz it's on flats of drawers.
Now, I just touched off.
I'll just touch the saw on the bottom with the feeler gauge between them to get the bottom and zero the DRO.
>> And we do the same on the top.
Just wind it down till it drags.
That's nice.
And use the half function.
Now just wind the saw down to zero.
Lock the gib.
Splash of oil.
Saw a nice slow speed. And then just slowly wind in and take the cut all in one cut.
Slitting saws seem to be quite happy taking a single pass cut.
And that should be that.
Looks like it's gone through nicely.
Now I'll do the other one off camera.
Of course, cuz the dimensions are all identical.
Don't need to measure anything. I can just flip it round on the parallels.
Tighten up the vice, and we're good to go.
And here's the finished bracket.
Slits came out nicely.
They look nice in the central in the hole.
I didn't mark up the finish when I put it in the vice.
So, that's another piece finished.
There's the collar, the sport bar, and the bracket all nicely installed.
There's just an ordinary nut here. It's temporary measure until I make the ball handles.
I've made these bolts for the bracket.
I didn't video them cuz they're just very straightforward.
Again, just ordinary M5 nuts as a temporary measure until the ball handles are done.
It's coming on. It's nice to see some visible progress.
That's it for this video. I hope you enjoyed it.
Uh it's nice nothing too taxing this time.
It's nice to have something that's a little bit more not having to think too much about it.
Anyway, the next video is going to be a bit more involved. That'll be the first casting for the wheel head.
And things get a little bit more interesting.
Thanks for watching. If you enjoyed the video, please like and subscribe.
If If have any comments, leave them below.
I read them all and I answer nearly all of them.
Thank you. See you soon.
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