In a geometric configuration where a rectangle PQRS has a straight line segment TPS extending from diagonal PS with TP = 8 and PS = 10, and given that angle QPS equals angle TRP, the length of segment TR (X) can be found using the geometric mean theorem: since triangle TRP is similar to triangle TSR by the angle-angle criterion, the proportion TR/TS = TP/TR holds, leading to TR² = TP × TS = 8 × 18 = 144, so TR = 12 units.
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Deep Dive
Looks Simple, But Most People Fail! Find the Length X! |
Added:Hello everyone and welcome back to my channel.
In today's video, we are going to solve another interesting geometric problem.
In the given question, PQRS is a rectangle.
Line segment TPS is a straight line extending from diagonal PS such that TP is equal to eight units and PS is equal to 10 units.
Angle QPS is equal to angle TRP and TR is equal to X.
Our goal is to find the length of segment X.
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Also, feel free to pause the video and give it a try and tell us your answer in the comment section.
To solve this problem, first, let's focus on the rectangle.
Since PQRS is a rectangle, the opposite sides PQ and SR are parallel.
By the alternate interior angles theorem, angle QPS is equal to angle PSR.
We are given from the question that angle QPS is equal to angle TRP.
Therefore, by transitivity, angle TRP is equal to angle PSR, which can also be named angle TSR.
Now, let's consider two triangles TRP and TSR.
Both triangles share the angle at vertex T.
That is angle PTR is the same as angle RTS.
Angle TRP is equal to angle TSR.
By the angle-angle criterion, triangle TRP is similar to triangle TSR.
And the proportionality of their corresponding sides is the ratio of TR to TS is equal to the ratio of TP to TR.
By cross multiplication, the square of TR is equal to TP multiplied by TS.
From the given information, TP is equal to 8.
PS is equal to 10.
TS is equal to TP plus PS.
Which is equal to 8 plus 10, and 8 plus 10 is equal to 18.
Substituting these values into the equation will give us the square of TR is equal to 8 multiplied by 18.
8 multiplied by 18 is equal to 144.
So, the square of TR is equal to 144.
Taking the square root of both sides will give us TR is equal to 12.
Therefore, the length of segment X is 12 units.
Thanks for watching.
Don't forget to like and subscribe for more videos.
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