IRRIGATION PREPARATION | PHARMACEUTIC 4 ASSIGNMENT

[00:00:01][music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] >> Hi and assalamualaikum everyone. Welcome to our channel.

[00:00:57]>> Today we will be presenting about irrigation preparation, which is one of the sterile dosage form.

[00:01:04]>> We will explain it about definition, uses, classification, ingredients, preparation method, market product administration, and latest technology.

[00:01:16]>> So now we're going to move to the next one.

[00:01:22]>> Irrigation preparation is a sterile solution used to wash or flush body area such as wounds, surgical site, eyes, and bladder. The main uses are to remove dirt, to reduce bacteria, to prevent infection, and to maintain cleanliness.

[00:01:43]>> Irrigation solution is a type of sterile liquid dosage forms.

[00:01:48]It is included eye drops, infection, and irrigation.

[00:01:56]>> Classification of irrigation include water irrigation, ice irrigation, medicated irrigation, and medicated irrigation.

[00:02:04]The normal solution are sterile water and Ringer's >> Okay, so now let's talk about the important consideration for irrigation preparation. So first, irrigation preparation must be sterile, meaning it must be free from microorganism. It also must be clear and free from particles because particles can harm any tissue and can cause irritation. Besides that, irrigation solution also must be pyrogen-free so it will not cause fever or inflammation if used on your wounds or surgical sites.

[00:02:45]So, this is uh very important if irrigation solution becomes contaminated because it can lead to a very serious problem such as wound infection, delayed healing, and even complications uh complication after surgery.

[00:03:03]So, three aseptic technique and proper handling are needed to ensure patient safety.

[00:03:12]>> Okay, we have 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation.

[00:03:17]For active ingredients, we have sodium chloride and its function is to maintain isotonicity and prevent irritations. And for an active ingredient, we have sterile water. Its function is acts as a solvent and vehicle.

[00:03:33]For Ringer's irrigation, lactated irrigation, it contains electrolytes like sodium, potassium, calcium, and lactate to maintain electrolyte balance. Thank you.

[00:03:48]>> And I will explain about the difference between manufacturing and extemporaneous preparation.

[00:03:55]Manufacturing is done in large scale in Europe. The solution is The solution is that must be sterilized and filled filled into the sterile bottle.

[00:04:14]Next This extemporaneous preparation is prepared in hospital pharmacy for for urgently using using aseptic technique.

[00:04:33]Lastly the product must be labeled properly before use for patient injection and patient knowledge. That's all.

[00:04:51]>> Miss Azira, can you come to my room?

[00:05:00]>> Yes, doctor.

[00:05:01]>> I need 500 ml normal saline injection urgently for wound cleaning.

[00:05:07]>> Okay, doctor. We will prepare now using aseptic >> Okay, thank you.

[00:05:12]>> I will clean surface with 70% alcohol and prepare sterile container.

[00:05:18]>> [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] [music] >> Yes, the most vital equipment. Okay, thank you very much, Zahira. welcome.

[00:07:40]>> welcome.

[00:07:42]>> Okay. There are three type of irrigation solution.

[00:07:46]Uh normal saline, sterile water, and Ringer's lactate. How to use? Normal saline is used to flush wound and surgical site using syringe or direct pouring. Next, eye irrigation is applied slowly from inner corner to outer corner. Last, bladder irrigation is through catheter using sterile technique.

[00:08:10]And remember, for irrigation only, not for injection.

[00:08:15]>> Latest technology includes closed irrigation system, ready to use sterile packaging, and antimicrobial irrigation solution to reduce infection.

[00:08:29]So, in conclusion, irrigation preparation is a sterile solution that used to wash and clean areas like wounds and surgical sites. It also helps to reduce bacteria and remove dirt and prevent infection.

[00:08:46]And if it's not handled properly, it can lead to contamination and it can be very dangerous. So, it must be very important to follow aseptic technique and make sure the preparation is safe before using it.

[00:09:01]>> Thank you for watching. Don't forget to like, share, and follow. Bye.

[00:09:09]>> [laughter] >> solution.

[00:09:11]What food they are so good.

[00:09:23]>> Thank you for watching.

[00:09:26]>> Just don't like.

[00:09:28]Don't like.

[00:09:29]>> [laughter] >> DON'T LIKE.

[00:09:31]DON'T LIKE.

[00:09:32]DON'T LIKE. YOU DON'T WANT TO LIKE.

[00:09:34]>> [laughter] >> DON'T LIKE.

[00:09:36]BYE.

[00:09:40]>> [screaming] [screaming]